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Tim Otto

Researcher at Rutgers University

Publications -  47
Citations -  6801

Tim Otto is an academic researcher from Rutgers University. The author has contributed to research in topics: Fear conditioning & Hippocampus. The author has an hindex of 31, co-authored 47 publications receiving 6612 citations. Previous affiliations of Tim Otto include University of California, Irvine & University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

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Dissociating space and trace in dorsal and ventral hippocampus.

TL;DR: The findings demonstrate a double dissociation of dorsal and ventral hippocampal function: inactivation of ventral, but not dorsal, hippocampus attenuated the acquisition and expression of trace fear conditioning, whereas in activation of dorsal, butNot ventrals, hippocampus dramatically impaired performance in the delayed reinforced alternation task.
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The Importance of Having Arc: Expression of the Immediate-Early Gene Arc Is Required for Hippocampus-Dependent Fear Conditioning and Blocked by NMDA Receptor Antagonism

TL;DR: Results provide the first evidence suggesting that NMDA receptor-dependent expression of the IEG Arc in both DH and VH likely underlies the consolidation of a variety of forms of hippocampus-dependent learning.
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Altered Social Behavior in Pituitary Adenylate Cyclase-Activating Polypeptide Type I Receptor-Deficient Mice

TL;DR: The results uncover PAC1 signaling as an important factor in the development and/or functioning of neural pathways associated with pheromone processing and the regulation of social interactions in mice and raise the potential clinical relevance of PACAP signaling dysfunctions in neuropsychiatric disorders characterized by social reciprocity impairments such as autism spectrum disorders.
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Dorsal versus ventral hippocampal contributions to trace and contextual conditioning: differential effects of regionally selective NMDA receptor antagonism on acquisition and expression

TL;DR: The results of these studies suggest that selectively manipulating the integrity of individual subregions may result in compensatory mechanisms that can support learning, and that NMDA‐dependent plasticity within both dorsal and ventral hippocampus is normally required for the acquisition and maintenance of memory in trace and contextual fear conditioning.
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Excitotoxic lesions of the hippocampus disrupt runway but not consummatory contrast.

TL;DR: The data suggest that the hippocampus is necessary for behavioral outcomes based on encoding or comparison that affect approach behavior, but not for such outcomes that affect consummatory behavior.