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Vaughan Jp

Researcher at University of London

Publications -  23
Citations -  1509

Vaughan Jp is an academic researcher from University of London. The author has contributed to research in topics: Population & Infant mortality. The author has an hindex of 12, co-authored 23 publications receiving 1472 citations.

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Evaluation designs for adequacy, plausibility and probability of public health programme performance and impact.

TL;DR: It is argued that the answer to this question is essential for choosing an appropriate evaluation design, drawing upon examples from the fields of health and nutrition, and a framework is proposed for deciding upon appropriate evaluation designs.
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Infant feeding and deaths due to diarrhea. A case-control study.

TL;DR: The association between infant feeding habits and infant mortality from diarrhea was investigated in a population-based case-control study in two urban areas in southern Brazil during 1985, and the strong protective effect of breast-feeding persisted after these adjustments.
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Water supply, sanitation and housing in relation to the risk of infant mortality from diarrhoea.

TL;DR: Factors found to be significantly associated with an increased risk of death from diarrhoea included the non-availability of piped water, the absence of a flush toilet, residence in a poorly built house and household overcrowding.
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Is prolonged breast-feeding associated with malnutrition?

TL;DR: The association between duration of breast-feeding and nutritional status was studied in a population-based sample of 802 children aged 12 to 35 in Southern Brazil during 1982 and results are consistent with a controlled trial on supplementary feeding in the Sudan.
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Risk Factors for Deaths due to Respiratory Infections among Brazilian Infants

TL;DR: In a population based case-control study, 127 Brazilian infants who died due to a respiratory infection were compared with 254 neighbourhood controls and the variables found to be most closely associated with mortality were breastfeeding, education of the father, the number of under-fives, family income and birthweight.