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Semi Active Suspension Control Design For Vehicles

Smart materials types, properties and applications: A review

Reliable fuzzy H∞ control for active suspension of in-wheel motor driven electric vehicles with dynamic damping

A review on the advanced design techniques and methods of vibrating screen for coal preparation

This paper addresses the co-design problem of decentralized dynamic event-triggered communication and active suspension control for an in-wheel motor driven electric vehicle equipped with a dynamic damper The main objective is to simultaneously improve the desired suspension performance caused by various road disturbances and alleviate the network resource utilization for the concerned in-vehicle networked suspension system First, a T-S fuzzy active suspension model of an electric vehicle under dynamic damping is established Second, a novel decentralized dynamic event-triggered communication mechanism is developed to regulate each sensor's data transmissions such that sampled data packets on each sensor are scheduled in an independent manner In contrast to the traditional static triggering mechanisms, a key feature of the proposed mechanism is that the threshold parameter in the event trigger is adjusted adaptively over time to reduce the network resources occupancy Third, co-design criteria for the desired event-triggered fuzzy controller and dynamic triggering mechanisms are derived Finally, comprehensive comparative simulation studies of a 3-degrees-of-freedom quarter suspension model are provided under both bump road disturbance and ISO-2631 classified random road disturbance to validate the effectiveness of the proposed co-design approach It is shown that ride comfort can be greatly improved in either road disturbance case and the suspension deflection, dynamic tyre load and actuator control input are all kept below the prescribed maximum allowable limits, while simultaneously maintaining desirable communication efficiency

Decentralized Dynamic Event-Triggered Communication and Active Suspension Control of In-Wheel Motor Driven Electric Vehicles with Dynamic Damping

Laboratory investigations of an active vehicle suspension of an in-series structure of the slow-active type are presented in this paper. The multidimensional model is reduced to a case representing quarter car suspension. Control laws for active vibration reduction systems are usually determined based upon linear models of objects. Active suspensions are characterised by nonlinearity, connected most often with actuating systems and their energetic restrictions. This causes divergences between theoretical quality factors and those determined experimentally. The second essential problem is finding a compromise between opposed quality factors (for example, minimum power requirement and high efficiency of vibration reduction).Thanks to the use of the proper control law in the active vibration reduction system of vehicle suspension, the goal of ensuring a high level of ride comfort, good vehicle handling and incessant contact of the wheels with the road surface with a minimum power requirement may be attained....

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1260/0263-0923.32.1-2.99

Optimal Control of Slow-Active Vehicle Suspension — Results of Experimental Data

This paper is focused on the problem of active suspensions of wheeled vehicles with electro-hydraulic actuators. Two dynamic structures first with actuator connected with spring in series and second in parallel - called slow active and full active respectively - were considered. The considerations described in the paper concern physical quarter-vehicle models of suspensions. These models were constructed and installed on a rig for dynamic tests of structures. A laboratory rig enables the simulation of real conditions by disturbing investigated suspension by kinematic excitation. Research was carried out for various algorithms controlling the actuator of the active unit. For evaluation of laboratory research results, comparisons were proposed of frequency response functions and of time curves of instantaneous power taken by the active system from supply, obtained at the same excitation signals. Quantitative aggregated indicators in the form of an averaged coefficient of vibration transmissibility and power...

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1260/0263-0923.32.1-2.81

Bench Tests of Slow and Full Active Suspensions in Terms of Energy Consumption

Optimal control based on a modified quadratic performance index for systems disturbed by sinusoidal signals

Use of springs made of an alloy with shape memory (SMA) to shape the dynamic characteristics of a resonance vibration screen is proposed in this paper. These springs change spring constant as a result of temperature changes. Thus it is possible to change their resonance frequency in real time. In the paper a mathematical model of a controlled SMA spring was formulated and its parameters were identified. In the model both the effect of spring coefficient changes and damping changes depending upon alloy temperature and spring vibration frequency were taken into consideration. Experimental investigations of the examined spring and screen physical model were carried out and selected characteristics were also included. The investigations were carried out at the Dynamics and Control of Structures Laboratory of AGH University of Science and Technology. The control law was formulated. Simulation investigations of the mathematical vibration screen model in both open and closed loop systems were made. It was shown ...

https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1260/0263-0923.32.1-2.117

Waldemar Raczka

Papers

Optimal Control of Slow-Active Vehicle Suspension — Results of Experimental Data

Bench Tests of Slow and Full Active Suspensions in Terms of Energy Consumption

Optimal control based on a modified quadratic performance index for systems disturbed by sinusoidal signals

Application of an SMA Spring for Vibration Screen Control

The Mathematical Model of a Hydrostatic Transmission for Controller Design.