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Showing papers presented at "International Conference Laser Optics in 2009"


Journal ArticleDOI
Rudolf Steiner1, M. Kessler1, Oliver Fugger1, Frank Dolp1, Detlef Russ1 
10 Oct 2009
TL;DR: In this paper, a femtosecond-laser was used to detect presbyopia in cataract lenses by using two-photon excited fluorescence of the lens as a diagnostic tool to localise protein accumulations.
Abstract: Presbyopia is a wide spread phenomenon in elder people and is caused by the hardening of the lens in human eyes. Research is performed to make such lenses again more flexible by application of geometrically optimised cuts through the lens with a femtosecond-laser. Different protein agglomerations are responsible for the flexibility reduction of the lens. Two-photon excited fluorescence of the lens can be used as a diagnostic tool to localise such protein accumulations. In in-vitro experiments with human cataract lenses and also lenses of the Philly-mouse it could be demonstrated that with age the fluorescence increases as presbyopia proceeds. The distribution of the fluorescing compounds are not homogeneous but rather cloudy. Discrimination of the compounds by fluorescence lifetime measurements in relation of the depth in the lens is possible.

1 citations