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Showing papers in "Journal of Nanchang University in 2003"


Journal Article
LI Sheng-mei1
TL;DR: This sentence pattern typically shows the features of proverbs like "秀才秂才,错字布袋" in language structure, semantic meaning and pragmatic function.
Abstract: Sentence patterns like "秀才秀才,错字布袋"are unique in the grammatical structure, semantic structure and pragmatic function. The typical feature of this pattern is that the same word or phrase reappears continually at the very beginning. It has two parts: (1) The proceeding part("秀才秀才") includes a word and its repeated form, which is different from the reduplication in grammar and the continual repetition in rhetoric. This part can have referential functions in particular situations;and (2) The main function of the last part ("错字布袋")is to interpret the proceeding one. It is the semantic focus of the whole sentence. This sentence pattern typically shows the features of proverbs like "秀才秀才,错字布袋"in language structure,semantic meaning and pragmatic function.

367 citations


Journal Article
Liu Qing1
TL;DR: The decision making based on granular computing is transformed into the extracting associated rulas using binery operations, and the speed of decision making is more rapid, and efficiency is also higher.
Abstract: This paper discusses the information granules and its real examples.A relation between granule and binary numeral is established.The similarity and transforming relation between granular computing and binary numeral operations are also defined.Hence,the decision making based on granular computing is transformed into the extracting associated rulas using binery operations.The speed of decision making is more rapid,efficiency is also higher.

6 citations


Journal Article
LI He-chang1
TL;DR: In this article, a fine near ball non-endritic grain of primary microstructure needed by semi-solid forming was obtained in Preparation of the Rheocasting Slurry by method of cooling slope tube of alloy ZL101.
Abstract: Fine near ball nondendritic grain of primary microstructure needed by semi-solid forming was obtained in Preparation of the Rheocasting Slurry by method of cooling slope tube of alloy ZL101.The influences of cooling slope tube,the pour temperature and the cooling speed were investigated.The results show that the cooling slope tube has effect of producing mass (crystals.)The low pour temperature is in favor of producing (crystals,)but pour temperature can't be too low;the microstructure on demand can't be obtained when the cooling speed is too quick or too slow.Fine near ball nondendritic grain of primary microstructure needs suitable cooling criterion.

5 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: A digital watermarking scheme is presented according to the characteristics of two-dimensional engineering graphics that is very robust against the attack such as rotation, translation, scale and so on.
Abstract: A digital watermarking scheme is presented according to the characteristics of two-dimensional engineering graphicsWatermarking information is embedded by modifying the scale of the distance between vertexes in two-dimensional engineering graphicsIf the visual effect is the same,this scale will not be changed because it is a whole characteristicThis scheme is very robust against the attack such as rotation,translation,scale and so on,which is illustrated by the result of the experiment

5 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, a piecewise linear current density recursive convolution (PLCDRC) finite different time domain (FDTD) method is applied to the electromagnetic scattering of perfectly conducting cylinder coated with non-uniform plasma.
Abstract: A novel FDTD formulation for dispersive media,which has high accuracy and efficiency,called piecewise linear current density recursive convolution (PLCDRC) finite different time domain (FDTD) method is applied to the electromagnetic scattering of perfectly conducting cylinder coated with non-uniform plasma in this paper.By simulating the interaction of electromagnetic wave with unmagnetized plasma,some bistatic and wide band numerical results are obtained,which indicate that plasma cloaking can greatly reduce the back wave energy of radar targets.

4 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: Orthogonal experimental method combined with neural networks and genetic algorithms is introduced, to overcome their respective defects to some degree and broaden their applications.
Abstract: It is an efficient method to solve engineering optimization problems with neural networks and genetic algorithms.Because of many defects in themselves,the applications of neural networks and genetic algorithms are restricted and it's almost impossible to use them in complicated fields.Orthogonal experimental method is a scientific experimental method of many factors.This paper introduces this method,combined with neural networks and genetic algorithms.In this way we overcome their respective defects to some degree and broaden their applications.

3 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: The paper first analyzes the structure of the coding, and then designs the visual flexible code design system to meet the requirement of enterprise.
Abstract: The flexible code design system plays an important role in the product data management (PDM) systemThe paper first analyzes the structure of the coding,and then designs the visual flexible code design system to meet the requirement of enterpriseSome applied examples are given in the paper

2 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: In order to establish a learning society of the whole people's study and lifelong study, the adult education should enrich the content of the adulteducation, widen the channel of running adult education schools and develop the modern long-distance education.
Abstract: Establishing a learning society is an important goal of building the well-to-do society . In order to establish a learning society, we must develop the continuing education and construct the lifelong education system. The adult education is a part of the system of the continuing education and the lifelong education. The functions of the adult education in establishing a learning society are perfecting the education system of the whole people's study and the lifelong study, accelerating the process of establishing a learning society of the whole people's study and lifelong study and promoting the level of the whole people's study and lifelong study. In order to establish a learning society of the whole people's study and lifelong study, we should enrich the content of the adult education, widen the channel of running adult education schools and develop the modern long-distance education.

2 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: According to statistical analysis of the result of acid rain monitoring network in Nanchang from 1996 to 2001, this paper analyses the present situation of acid rainfall as mentioned in this paper, the conclusion shows that the acidity and the frequency of rainfall decrease obviously;vitriolic pollution is main form of precipitation.
Abstract: According to statistical analysis of the result of acid rain monitoring network in Nanchang from 1996 to 2001,this paper analyses the present situation of acid rain.The cause of the acid rain was explored.The conclusion shows that the acidity and the frequency of rainfall decrease obviously;vitriolic pollution is main form of precipitation.

2 citations


Journal Article
Li Xia1
TL;DR: A new information-integration method of different applications ystems is given and the (propriety) of XML and STEP is told, which explores the exchange of the product data information.
Abstract: The integration technology is a necessity technology during which product-data must be standardly expressed.The paper not only points out the faults of them,but also gave us a new information-integration method of different applications ystems and told us the (propriety) of XML and STEP.This paper focuses on analyzing the necessity of integrated-information and (explores) the exchange of the product data information.

2 citations


Journal Article
TL;DR: There are some different features between the medicine market and the general commodity market and doctor has complete information but patient has incomplete information.
Abstract: There are some different features between the medicine market and the general commodity market.Especially,doctor has complete information but patient has incomplete information;patient can control and react to doctor's cheat by repeated games and signaling game in some degree, and we can too take some countermeasures to avoid doctor's "moral venture",such as strengthening the punishment and setting up some trust mechanisms.

Journal Article
TL;DR: The coexistence of all the above-mentioned patterns is the reform trend, on the condition that an intermediary organization be established and the government role be actively put into play in the reform of professional title reform.
Abstract: For a long time in China,a pattern in the practice of personnel and professional title departments as the leading part has existed.In recent years,the pattern to separate evaluation and appointment has been further into use and the pattern to evaluate and appoint by a unit itself has been spread.All the three patterns have their advantages and disadvantages.The coexistence of all the above-mentioned patterns is the reform trend,on the condition that an intermediary organization be established and the government role be actively put into play in the reform of professional title reform.

Journal Article
You Bu-dong1
TL;DR: This paper classified many two-dimensional finite mesh algorithms both domestic and overseas based on consulting many literatures of this domain, and selected some representative algorithms to introduce and evaluate.
Abstract: The finite element method has recently been developed with more new methods and algorithms being created.This paper classified many two-dimensional finite mesh algorithms both domestic and overseas based on consulting many literatures of this domain,and selected some representative algorithms to introduce and evaluate.Someone who studies in this domain can have a clear overview of actuality and development.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the beam characteristic of laser diode stacked array is studied based on the second order moments, the beam propagation factor, beam waist, beam divergence angle and the intrinsic astigmatism of the high power laser diodes bar are derived and analyzed theoretically.
Abstract: The beam characteristic of laser diode stacked array is studied in this paper.Based on the second order moments,the beam propagation factor (M~2 factor),beam waist,beam divergence angle and the intrinsic astigmatism of the high power laser diode bar are derived and analyzed theoretically.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors analyze the problem of "Central Downfall" by contrasting major indicators on economic and social development since 2000, and give strategic conception of keeping it from downfall and expediting rise, including developmental ideas,developmental objects, developmental models and developmental strategies.
Abstract: Under the realistic background of "Eastern Expanding" and "Western Development" we can analyze the problem of "Central Downfall" by contrasting major indicators on economic and social development since 2000. With the actuality and trends of economic and social development of Central China, we give strategic conception of keeping it from downfall and expediting rise,including developmental ideas,developmental objects,developmental models and developmental strategies.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, the flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened by increasing the sectional height and the number of reinforcement is analyzed based on the premise of this kind of strengthened beam and the predigestion of all infection factors.
Abstract: In this paper,the flexural behavior of RC beams strengthened by increasing the sectional height and the number of reinforcement is analysedBased on the premise of this kind of strengthened beam and the predigestion of all infection factors,a formula is given through the relation of physics,geometry and balance on the section of the strengthened beam and the reference of the actual codeIt is similar to the formula of the general concrete beam and helpful for the research on the strengthened beam in practice

Journal Article
TL;DR: This paper proposes two ways of handling in consistent decision table so that eventually, the inconsistent decision table can be transformed into the consistency in the sense.
Abstract: It handies the inconsistent decision table in rough Set theory,which is a ways difficult.This paper proposes two ways of handling in consistent decision table.Eventually,the inconsistent decision table can be transformed into the consistency in the sense.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the relations between the amplitudes of reflected and refracted electromagnetic waves in multilayer media and those of incident waves on surface are deduced by matching the boundary condition.
Abstract: The relations between the amplitudes of reflected and refracted electromagnetic waves in multilayer media and those of incident waves on surface are deduced by matching the boundary condition.Based on these relations we have shown the graphics about the reflectivity and transmissivity of electromagnetic waves in some profiles of multilayer media by using numerical caculation.

Journal Article
TL;DR: Some fixed value theorems for directed areas in elliptic circumscribed polygons are given in this paper, including the Brianchon theorem for hexagons and quadrilaterals.
Abstract: In this paper,some fixed value theorems for directed areas in elliptic circumscribed polygons are givenUsing these theorems,we can obtain some concurrent results,including the famous Brianchon theorem for elliptic circumscribed hexagons and quadrilaterals easily

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the structure types and characteristics of 6 degree of freedom closed chain manipulators with all the actuators on the base are systematically studied, and different structure types are given with their characteristics, such as the coupling degree k, the constitution of basic kinematic chains and their properties.
Abstract: The structure types and characteristics of 6 degree of freedom closed chain manipulators with all the actuators on the base are systematically studied in this paper225 kinds of different structure types are given with their characteristics,such as the coupling degree k,the constitution of basic kinematic chains and their propertiesAt last some new structure types with potential applications are presented

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, the authors considered the supply of the currency as outer fact, but it can't explain the connection currency and the currency market from the analysis of the spider-net-like model.
Abstract: Keynes considered the supply of the currency as outer fact, but it can't explain the connection currency and the currency market From the analysis of the spider-net-like model,we know the supply of the currency is not only outer fact, but also inter fact so during the period of double —track economic system,the government should decrease the interference in the currency market step by step, and adopt the floating rate, to promote the sustained and steady economic development

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, the status of optical testing technology aspherical surface for on-line measurement of small-scale AS surface is introduced. And the principle of each method is analyzed in detail on the basis of comparing advantages, disadvantages and applying scope of all methods.
Abstract: This paper introduces the status of optical testing technology aspherical surface for aspherical surface.Some typical methods are summarized and generalized,including interferometry,shadow method and laser scanning method.The principle of each method is analyzed in detail.On the base of comparing advantages,disadvantages and applying scope of all methods,the project for on-line measurement of small-scale aspherical surface is presented.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of the flux and the pollutant concentration (COD) of inlet on COD removal are discussed respectively, and the results showed that more than 90% removal rate was achieved when the flux was 15.75 L/(m 2·h) and the COD concentration was 200 mg/L.
Abstract: The study on treating domestic sewerage by bubbleless aerated inorganic ceramic membrane bioreactor was conducted.The bubble point of oxygen in the membrane bioreactor system was measured before and after the formation of the biofilm.The properties of the film forming of the biofilm are studied.The effects of the flux and the pollutant concentration (COD) of inlet on COD removal are discussed respectively.The COD removal is more than 90% when the flux of inlet is 15.75 L/(m2·h) and the pollutant concentration is 200 mg/L.The COD concentration of outlet is lower than the domestic station service water quality standard CJ25.1-89 issued by the Construction Military of China.Comparing to the traditional bubble aerated membrane bioreactor,the bubbleless aerated membrane bioreactor has many advantages,such as faster oxygen transferring rate,higher oxygen uptaking rate (100%),lower energy consumption,smaller equipment size and lower noise.

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this article, the microstructure differences of Cu-Cr and Cr-Cr-RE alloys in different states are analyzed, and it is shown that rare earth makes the alloys's substructure smaller in casting; the growth of the primary phase of Cr less in quenching; and the size of the second phases smaller and the distribution evener.
Abstract: The microstructure differences of Cu-Cr and Cu-Cr-RE alloys in different states are analysed in this paper.After comparing,we find the Rare Earth makes the alloys's substructure smaller in casting;the growth of the primary phase of Cr less in quenching;and the size of the second phases smaller and the distribution evener.Rare Earth can also affect the solid solubility of Cr in the metrics.

Journal Article
Xiao Fen1
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors introduce and summarize the aesthetical realm of Chinese classical garden in terms of the context of culture meaning and the artistic characteristics and interprets origins, classifictions and sublimations of the artistic conception.
Abstract: The mood of a literary work of Chinese garden is "to imitate nature as nature". This also forms the unique artistic conception of Chinese classical garden with a poetic feeling. The thesis introduces and summarizes the aesthetical realm of Chinese classical garden in terms of the context of culture meaning and the artistic characteristics and interprets origins, classifictions and sublimations of the artistic conception.

Journal Article
Lin Zhi-bin1
TL;DR: In this article, the state of the arts is summarized about dynamic stability of the structure ǫdynamic stability and single-layer reticulated spherical domes, based on its feature of dynamic buckling.
Abstract: With the scientific study and engineering appliance on single-layer reticulated spherical domes,study on static has been satisfactory,but not on dynamics especially dynamic stability.Due to its research lagging behind the appliance,study is urgent and the structure dynamic stability itself is premonitory thesis.In this paper the state of the arts is summarized about dynamic stability of the structure dynamic stability and single-layer reticulated spherical domes.Based on its feature of dynamic buckling,the review on existing criteria of dynamic stability and their limits is presented,and then its orientation is pointed out.

Journal Article
TL;DR: Patriotism has become an eternal theme because it benefits from its character, its function and its inner value as mentioned in this paper, it can manifest the humaniy,embody human nature,reflect and meet human needs, so it can adopt itself to and boost the development of human being,thus propelling the advancement of mankind.
Abstract: Patriotism has become an eternal theme because it benefits from its character,its function and its inner value.Patriotism can manifest the humaniy,embody human nature,reflect and meet human needs,so it can adopt itself to and boost the development of human being,thus propelling the advancement of mankind.

Journal Article
TL;DR: It is shown here that PCA have the property of large deviation.
Abstract: Cullular automata have been the subject with considerable recent study.We investigate a class of neaest neighbor cellular automata taking values {-1,1} on Z~d.In the deterministic setting,this class includes rules that yield fracta-like patterns when starting from a single occupied site.We are interested here in cellular automata with small random perturbations,that is,the probabilistic cellular automata (briefly,PCA).We show here that PCA have the property of large deviation.

Journal Article
TL;DR: This paper studies the mechanism of MPLS technology and the applications of MP LS in IP networks.
Abstract: Multiprotocol label switching (MPLS) technology can not only improve the packets forwarding performance of routers,but also can integrate with Int_-Serv and Diff_-ServIt makes the IP networks with the capability of traffic control and quality of serviceThis paper studies the mechanism of MPLS technology and the applications of MPLS in IP networks

Journal Article
TL;DR: In this paper, fixed point results for generalized contractive maps and homotopy on space with two metics are presented. But these results are not generalizable to generalized contracts.
Abstract: This paper presents fixed point results for a kind of generalized contractive maps and generalized contractive homotopy on space with two metics.We generalize some previously known resalts.