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Showing papers in "Pakistan Journal of Zoology in 2021"




Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: The genus Otacilia is not easy to be distinguished from Phrurolithus C.L. Koch, 1839 in the past years, but in recent years, additional characters were found and documented not only in otacilia, but also in Phruolithus.
Abstract: T genus Otacilia Thorell, 1897 has a wide distribution with 99 species only in the Asian regions (World Spider Catalog, 2020). The total number of species in Otacilia has increased approximately 72 % in the past ten years and still continues to grow (Fu et al., 2010; Jäger and Wunderlich, 2012; Wang et al., 2012, 2015; Yang et al., 2013; Fu, 2016; Fu et al., 2014, 2015, 2016a, b; Jin et al., 2016; Jäger and Dimitrov, 2019; Liu et al., 2019; World Spider Catalog, 2020; Zamani and Marusik, 2020). So far there are 74 species (about 75% of the total) reported from China. Out of these, 70 species have been reported from southern China: Hainan (6 species), Taiwan (2 species), Zhejiang (4 species), Yunnan (10 species), Guangxi (2 species), Guizhou (5 species), Sichuan (8 species), Chongqing (9 species), Hunan (19 species), Hubei (4 species) and Taiwan (1 specie) provinces in southern China (Li and Lin, 2016; World Spider Catalog, 2020). No one species were recorded from other provinces in this huge country (World Spider Catalog, 2020). The genus Otacilia is not easy to be distinguished from Phrurolithus C.L. Koch, 1839 in the past years. In recent years, additional characters were found and documented not only in Otacilia, but also in Phrurolithus (Wang et al., 2015; Fu, 2016; Fu et al., 2016a, b; Jin et al., 2016; Liu et al., 2019; World Spider Catalog, 2020;

9 citations




Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This research presents a novel and scalable approach called “Smart Aquaculture 101,” which aims to provide real-time information about the response of the immune system to fish kills.
Abstract: Teuku Fadlon Haser1*, Muh. Saleh Nurdin2, Eddy Supriyono3, Deni Radona4, Fauziah Azmi1 , Kukuh Nirmala3, Widanarni3, Tri Heru Prihadi4, Tatag Budiardi3 and Riris Yuli Valentine5 1Faculty of Agriculture, Samudra University, Aceh 24354, Indonesia 2Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Fishery, Tadulako University, Palu 94148, Indonesia 3Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Sciences, IPB University, Bogor 16151, Indonesia 4Research Institute for Freshwater Aquaculture Research and Fisheries Extension, Bogor 16129, Indonesia 5Polytechnic of Marine and Fisheries, Kupang 85351, Indonesia Article Information Received 31 August 2020 Revised 29 September 2020 Accepted 29 October 2020 Available online 15 Februay 2021

7 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, Khatun et al. proposed a method to detect the presence of viruses in the DNA of fishes in the environment of the University of Rajshahi in Bangladesh.
Abstract: Dalia Khatun1, Md. Yeamin Hossain1,2*, Md. Firose Hossain3, Zannatul Mawa1, Md. Ataur Rahman1, Md. Rabiul Hasan1 Md. Akhtarul Islam1, Md. Ashekur Rahman1, Habib Ul Hassan4 and Sadicun Nahar Sikha1 1Department of Fisheries, Faculty of Fisheries, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi 6205, Bangladesh 2Faculty of Fisheries, Kagoshima University, 4-50-20 Shimoarata, Kagoshima 8900056, Japan 3Department of Molecular and Functional Genomics, Interdisciplinary Center for Science Research, Shimane University, Matsue, Japan 4Department of Zoology (MRCC), University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan

7 citations





Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Song Jiang1,2, Xianbin Mo1, 2, Falin Zhou2, 3, Jianhua Huang2,3, Qibin Yang2,4, Lishi Yang 2,3 and Shigui Jiang2,2* 1College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
Abstract: Song Jiang1,2, Xianbin Mo1,2, Falin Zhou2,3, Jianhua Huang2,3, Qibin Yang2,3, Lishi Yang2,3 and Shigui Jiang2,3* 1College of Fisheries and Life Science, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China 2Key Laboratory of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, P.R.China, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Guangzhou 510300, Guangdong, China 3Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, P.R. China.



Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper aims to provide a history of zoonofiltration techniques in Pakistan and its applications in the context of animal husbandry and sustainable agriculture.
Abstract: Iram Liaqat1*, Tahir Hussain1,2, Aisha Waheed Qurashi3, Gulbeena Saleem2, Asia Bibi4, Muhammad Fiaz Qamar5, Shaukat Ali1 and Ikram-ul-Haq6 1Microbiology Laboratory,, Department of Zoology, Government College University, Lahore, Pakistan 2Department of Pathology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan 3Department of Biology, Lahore Garrison University, Lahore, Pakistan 4Department of Zoology, The Women University, Multan, Pakistan 5Department of Pathobiology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore sub-campus Jhang, Pakistan 6Institute of Industrial Biotechnology, GC University, Lahore-54000, Pakistan Article Information Received 29 October 2019 Revised 02 January 2020 Accepted 14 January 2020 Available online 13 August 2020





Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This poster presents a poster presented at the 2nd International Conference of the Association for the Advance Study of Vaccinology and Biotechnology (CASVAB) in Chicago, USA, featuring presentations by Prof. Muhammad Masood Tariq Kiani and Prof. Shoaib Ahmad Malik on how vaccination and biotechnology affect children's health.
Abstract: Mohsin Ali1, Nargis Haider Kakar2, Rida Dawood3,4, Qurat-ul-ain Fatima5, Zunera Tanveer2, Shoaib Ahmad Malik6, Tauseef Muhammad Asmat1, Asadullah1, Muhammad Masood Tariq Kiani1 and Mohammad Zahid Mustafa1* 1Centre for Advanced Studies in Vaccinology and Biotechnology (CASVAB), University of Balochistan, Quetta, Pakistan 2Department of Physiology, Bolan University of Medical and Health Sciences, Quetta, Pakistan 3Department of Medical Education, University of Health Sciences, Lahore, Pakistan. 4Children Hospital & Institute of Child Health, Faisalabad, Pakistan 5Physiology Department, Pak Red Crescent Medical and Dental College, Dina Nath, Kasur, Pakistan 6Department of Biochemistry, Sargodha Medical College, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Pakistan Article Information Received 12 October 2019 Revised 23 December 2019 Accepted 14 January 2020 Available online 09 July 2020




Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This poster presents a probabilistic procedure to quantify the immune response to the influenza virus in mice and reports the results show clear signs of establishment of a immune-inflammatory bowel disease in mice.
Abstract: Muhammad Farhan Qadir1, Xin-Yu Han1, Meng-li Qiao1, Ying Wang1, Ding Zhang1, Yu-hai Bi1,2, Ali Raza Jahejo1,Qian-qian Cheng1 and Wen-xia Tian1,* 1College of Veterinary Medicine, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong, 030801, China 2CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogenic Microbiology and Immunology, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Disease, Institute of Microbiology, Center for Influenza Research and Early-Warning (CASCIRE), Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China Article Information Received 07 July 2020 Revised 25 August 2020 Accepted 03 September 2020 Available online 06 November 2020



Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This poster presents a probabilistic assessment of the phytochemical properties of blue-green algae found in the seabed of South China Sea during the period of June-to-September of 1991 and its recovery during the months of July-December of 1991.
Abstract: Key Lab. of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation and Utilization, The Ministry of Agriculture, South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Guangzhou, China 510300; Shenzhen Base of South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Shenzhen 518108, P.R. China Article Information Received 06 September 2019 Revised 16 October 2019 Accepted 21 October 2019 Available online 24 March 2021

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Nadia Islam, Khalil Ahmed, Maisoor Ahmed Nafees, Mujtaba Khalil, Ishtiaq Hussain, Muhammad Ali and Raja Imran as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: Nadia Islam1, Khalil Ahmed1,*, Maisoor Ahmed Nafees1, Mujtaba Khalil2, Ishtiaq Hussain3, Muhammad Ali1 and Raja Imran1 1Department of Biological Sciences, Karakoram International University, Gilgit-Baltistan 2The Aga Khan Medical University, Karachi 3Department of Biological Sciences, University of Baltistan Skardu Article Information Received 17 July 2016 Revised 25 May 2017 Accepted 31 January 2018 Available online 10 July 2020

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper aims to provide a history of veterinary medicine and surgery in Pakistan and its applications in the context of modern medicine and animal welfare.
Abstract: Iqra Muzammil1, Muhammad Ijaz Saleem1, Amjad Islam Aqib2,*, Ambreen Ashar3, Syed Ashar Mahfooz1, Sajjad ur Rahman4, Muhammad Shoaib4, Muhammad Aamir Naseer1, Imran Khan Sohrani1, Javeed Ahmad1, Razaullah Saqi1, Fizzah Laeeq Lodhi1 and Qaisar Tanveer5 1Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38000 2Department of Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Cholistan University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Bahawalpur-63100 3Government College for Women University, Faisalabad-38000 4Institute of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Science, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38000 5Institute of Pharmacy, Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad-38000 Article Information Received 24 October 2019 Revised 22 May 2020 Accepted 20 August 2020 Available online 02 October 2020

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: This paper presents a probabilistic analysis of the response of the immune system to the presence of horseshoe-mite and its effects on the immune systems of mice and sheep.
Abstract: Naveed Akhtar1*, Muhammad Fiaz Khan1*, Sadia Tabassum1, Munawar Saleem Ahmad2 and Khan Dil Badshah3 1Department of Zoology, Hazara University, Mansehra, Pakistan 2Department of Zoology, University of Swabi, Pakistan 3Department of Chemistry, Government Postgraduate College, Haripur, Pakistan Article Information Received 10 April 2019 Revised 04 June 2019 Accepted 20 June 2019 Available online 03 August 2020