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Showing papers in "Serbian Astronomical Journal in 1999"


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Using a semiclassical approach, the authors calculated electron−, proton−, He −, Mg II−, Si II-and Fe II-impact line widths and shifts for 189 Ca I−multiplets as a function of temperature.
Abstract: Using a semiclassical approach, we have calculated electron−, proton−, He II−, Mg II-, Si II- and Fe II-impact line widths and shifts for 189 Ca I multiplets as a function of temperature. Perturbers selected here, are the main perturbers in solar and stellar atmospheres.

8 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Using a semiclassical approach, the authors calculated the impact line widths and shifts for 32 Zn I multiplets as a function of the temperature and perturber density, and showed that electron, proton, and He II impact lines overlap.
Abstract: Using a semiclassical approach, we have calculated electron−, proton− and He II−impact line widths and shifts for 32 Zn I multiplets as a function of temperature and perturber density.

5 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Using a semiclassical approach, this article calculated electron−, proton−, and He III−impact line widths and shifts for 9 Ar VIII transitions as a function of temperature and perturber density.
Abstract: Using a semiclassical approach, we have calculated electron−, proton−, and He III−impact line widths and shifts for 9 Ar VIII transitions as a function of temperature and perturber density.

4 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, for the first time, the elliptical and Thiel- Innes elements for the following interferometric pairs are presented: WDS 00416+2438 =======¯¯ WRH, WDS 03271+1845 = CHARA 10, and WDS 04044+2406 = McA 13 Aa.
Abstract: In this paper, for the first time, are presented elliptical and Thiel- Innes orbitatal elements for the following interferometric pairs: WDS 00416+2438 = WRH, WDS 03271+1845 = CHARA 10, WDS 04044+2406 = McA 13 Aa, WDS 17095+4047 = McA 45 and WDS 23019+4219 = o And Aa. For the pairs WDS 03271+1845 = CHARA 10 andWDS 04044+2406 = McA 13 Aa are calculated total masses and dynamical parallaxes which are compared with corresponding Hipparcos parallaxes.

4 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, a semiclassical approach was used to calculate the impact line widths and shifts for 52 Be III multiplets as a function of temperature and perturber density.
Abstract: Using a semiclassical approach, we have calculated electron-, proton-, and He II-impact line widths and shifts for 52 Be III multiplets as a function of temperature and perturber density. The electron temperatures are 10,000 K 20,000 K; 50,000 K; 100,000 K 200,000K and 300,000 K and perturber densities are from 10(exp)11 cm(exp)-3 up to 10(exp)21 cm(exp)-3.

2 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: Using the semiclassical perturbation formalism, the authors calculated electron-, proton-, and ionized helium-impact line widths and shifts for six Au I lines as a function of temperature and perturber density.
Abstract: Using the semiclassical perturbation formalism, we have calculated electron-, proton-, and ionized helium-impact line widths and shifts for six Au I lines as a function of temperature and perturber density. Electron-impact broadening parameters for eight Au II transitions have been calculated within the modified semiempirical approach.

2 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the variations of universal times difference UT1-TAI and Earth's rotation parameters were studied in the frequency range of 3====== - 8 yr−1 as a function of the solar activity.
Abstract: The variations of universal times difference UT1-TAI and Earth’s rotation instantaneous pole coordinates (X,Y) are studied in the frequency range of 3 - 8 yr−1 as a function of the solar activity. It is found that power spectrum concentrations C1 and C2 are common to solar activity indicators and Earth’s rotation parameters (ERP). The linear correlation between them is also not a fortuitous one. Accordingly, by the results of this study the hypothesis of Djurovic and Pâquet (1996; 1999) that the primary cause of 4-6 year oscillation lies in solar irradiance is confirmed. Between several mechanisms responsible for the ERP variations as the most probable are considered the variations of solar irradiance spectral structure (especially large in its UV range) and variations of intensity of cosmic X-rays reaching the Earth’s surface.

2 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the data from the Gliese-Jahreiss Catalogue and a particular form of the galactic potential to construct galactocentric orbits for nearby stars.
Abstract: Using the data from the Gliese-Jahreiss Catalogue and a particular form of the galactic potential the authors construct galactocentric orbits for nearby stars. The potential used in our paper is stationary and axially symmetric with three contributors - bulge, disc and dark corona. In the calculating of the galactocentric phase coordinates the distance of the Sun to the galactic plane is neglected, the asymmetric drift is not, whereas the components of the solar motion are varied; the distance of the Sun to the axis of galactic rotation and the corresponding value of the circular velocity are assumed according to the model used in the paper. The obtained orbits (projection on meridional plane) in a vast majority are box-like, or more precisely trapezium-like. The effect of the assumed solar motion is discussed and comparisons with results obtained by applying different potentials and initial conditions are made.

1 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors used the semiclassical perturbation approach, and calculated the broadening parameters for different perturbations of interest for Li, C III, N IV, N V, and O V 3s3S-3p3Po.
Abstract: By using the semiclassical perturbation approach, Stark broadening parameters due to the interaction with a selection of perturbers of interest for recently published experimental results for Li - like B III, C IV, N V and O VI 3s2S-3p2Po, and for Be - like B II, C III, N IV and O V 3s3S-3p3Po multiplets, have been calculated. The results are presented as a function of temperature for a perturber density of 1017cm−3. The influence of resonance contribution for B II, differences in Stark broadening parameters if we take oscillator strengths calculated within the Coulomb approximation or taken from TOP Database, and the influence of transitions with different parent terms, have been discussed as well.

1 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the rotation of a test spiral galaxy with two contributors -the disc and the corona -was considered, and it was found that the homogeneous sphere is almost unavoidable if the circular velocity has a continuous increase.
Abstract: The rotation of a test spiral galaxy with two contributors - the disc and the corona - is considered. The disc is exponential, whereas the corona is the dark subsystem. For the latter several variants of mass distribution are considered. It is found that the homogeneous sphere is almost unavoidable if the circular velocity has a continuous increase, at least in its observable part. On the other hand the rather often applied quasi-isothermal law offers the most satisfactory fit for the case of constant circular velocity though the classical Schuster law may also be used, especially taking into account its simplicity and the consequent possibility of generalising its potential towards the more general case of axial symmetry.

1 citations


Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the gravitational field effect on atomic data for H and C IV transitions is considered as a perturbation of initial and final energy levels. But the effect increases with the principal quantum number.
Abstract: The gravitational field effect on atomic data for H and C IV transitions are considered as a perturbation of initial and final energy levels. We found that this perturbation increases with the principal quantum number. Here we give several expressions for estimation of this effect and its influence on atomic data parameters. Also, the calculations of atomic data for 1s − 2p (Lyα) and 2s − 3p transitions of hydrogen atom as well as atomic data for 2s2S1/2−2p2P0 1/2,3/2 transitions of C IV (1UV) as a function of deformation of energy levels due to gravitation field and gravitational redshift are given. The gravitational field effect should be estimated and should be taken into account in calculation of atomic data for emitters in Broad Line Regions (BLRs) of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN).

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate the influence of recent advances in research on the gaseous content of the universe on our knowledge of star formation histories of spiral galaxies, and find that large quantities of gas which has not been astrated or been observed only weakly are bound to galaxies at later epochs, and present a potential reservoir of gas not only for solution of the gas consumption puzzle in spiral disks, but also a fuel for future star formation.
Abstract: We investigate the influence of recent advances in research on the gaseous content of the universe on our knowledge of star formation histories of spiral galaxies. The discovery of low-redshift population of absorbers and first steps made in understanding of the transition between high-redshift intergalactic and low-redshift galactic population of QSO absorption systems significantly reshape our picture of the gaseous content of the universe. It turns out that large quantities of gas which has not been astrated or astrated only weakly are bound to galaxies at later epochs, and present a potential reservoir of gas not only for solution of the gas consumption puzzle in spiral disks, but also a fuel for future star formation. This baryonic transition, although still hard to establish quantitatively, is a result of the simple physical processes. The resulting increase in the star formation timescales of spiral galaxies has some interesting consequences for the long-term future development of life and intelligent observers in the galactic context. Admittedly highly speculative, this qualitative picture may hopefully provide a motivation for detailed numerical modelling of the physical processes involved.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: While certain basic tendencies and facts in the Europian tradition relating to dreams about the cosmos and the elucidation of its secrets, the devices for flying into those expanses, even about moving onto other planets in order to solve some earthly problems, are more or less known, Russia's achievements which preceded the spectacular cosmic flights, making them possible in some way, due to a concurrence of various circumstances, are very little known or are wholly unknown outside of a narrow circle of experts as discussed by the authors.
Abstract: While certain basic tendencies and facts in the Europian tradition relating to dreams about the cosmos and the elucidation of its secrets, the devices for flying into those expanses, even about moving onto other planets in order to solve some earthly problems, are more or less known, Russia’s achievements which preceded the spectacular cosmic flights, making them possible in some way, due to a concurrence of various circumstances, are very little known or are wholly unknown even in Russia herself outside of a narrow circle of experts. It is only since not long ago that are being published some results of researches from all manner of documents which have been more or less under embargo for decades. These documents are very important for the analysis of many philosophic and scientific situations of our time. 2. RUSSIAN COSMISM AND ITS UPRI-

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the physical constraints were applied in the problem of deconvolution by explicitly correcting noise affected Fourier components of the unknown parameters distribution, and the method gave the constrained estimate optimal in the quadratic sense, i.e. the estimate closest to the exact solution in the Euclidean space of solutions.
Abstract: The physical constraints were applied in the problem of deconvolution by explicitly correcting noise affected Fourier components of the unknown distribution. The method gives the constrained estimate optimal in the quadratic sense, i.e. the estimate closest to the exact solution in the Euclidean space of solutions. The properties of the method were theoretically examined and some practical applications in the astronomical spectroscopy have been effected. The method is compared with the similar Fourier spectrum extrapolation procedures; as a consequence application of the method is recommended particularly in the case of low signal-to-noise measurements.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that a trough, L = 4.6, located outside the plasmapause, is capable of guiding whistler-mode waves in frequency in the range 0.5fBmin−0.64fbmin, from one hemisphere to the other.
Abstract: Ray-tracing calculations show that a trough, L = 4.6, located in the region outside the plasmapause is capable to guide whistler-mode waves in frequency range 0.5fBmin−0.64fBmin, from one hemisphere to the other. From an initial position rays propagate in unducted mode up to h ∼ 14000 km where they are trapped inside the trough. Propagation along the trough is possible only with great shifting of wave normal direction in respect to the direction of the geomagnetic induction B, following the variations of the magnitude of the ambiental geomagnetic induction, or those of ratio f/fB. On leaving the trough rays propagate in unducted mode downward in the magnetosphere.

Journal ArticleDOI
TL;DR: In this paper, the existence of the Stark width dependence on the upper-level ionization and the potential of the quantum transition have been presented for the four types of 4s' - 4p' transitions (4s', 4p', 4d' and 3d' 4p').
Abstract: The existence of the Stark width dependence on the upper-level ionization potential of the quantum transition have been presented for the four types of transitions (4s’ - 4p’, 4p’ - 4d’, 4p - 5s, 3d - 4p’) in the singly ionized argon spectrum (Ar II). On the basis of established regularities the Stark width values for 6 spectral lines, not measured or calculated before, have been predicted. Critical analysis of the existing experimental Stark width data are, also, given.