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A revision of the native New World species of the ant genus Monomorium (minimum group) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

Mark B. Dubois
- 24 Mar 1986 - 
- Vol. 53, Iss: 2, pp 65-119
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TLDR
This work states that Monomorium (Monomorium) minimum species group is the most important criterion for selection for new species selection in honey bees and other honey bees.
Abstract
66 Introduction 66 General Methods 69 Keys 74 Systematic Treatment 75 Monomorium (Monomorium) minimum species group 75 M. MINIMUM (Buckley) 75 M. CYANEUM Wheeler 82 M. ERGATOGYNA WhEELER 86 M. WHEELERORUM NEW SPECIES 91 M. COMPRESSUM Wheeler 93 M. viRiDUM Brown 96 M. EMARGINATUM NEW SPECIES 101 M. EBENINUM FoREL 103 M. TRAGERI NEW SPECIES 109 M. MARJORIAE NEW SPECIES Ill M. TALBOIAE DuBoiS 112 M. PERGANDEI (EmERY) 113 M. iNQuiLiNUM DuBois 116 Acknowledgments 116 Literature Cited 116 ' Contribution number 1939 from the Department of Entomology, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66045, U.S.A. 2 Present Address: 208 Oakwood Circle, Washington, Illinois 6157L 66 The University of Kansas Science Bulletin

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Ant Reproductive Strategies

TL;DR: It appears that most deviations from “normal” colony propagation can be explained by a decreased success of dispersal and solitary founding by solitary queens in certain types of habitats.
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Ergatoid queens and intercastes in ants: two distinct adult forms which look morphologically intermediate between workers and winged queens

TL;DR: The term “ergatogyne” is used in ants to describe permanently-wingless female adults which are “morphologically intermediate” between workers and winged queens, and there are two distinct categories of ”ergatogynes”: ergatoid queens and intercastes.
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Evolution of Novel Mosaic Castes in Ants: Modularity, Phenotypic Plasticity, and Colonial Buffering

TL;DR: It is suggested that novel castes evolved from rare intercastes, anomalous mosaics of winged queens and workers, erratically produced by colonies through environmental or genetic perturbations.
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Queen polymorphism in leptothorax spec-a - its genetic and ecological background (hymenoptera, formicidae)

TL;DR: A different dispersal success of the two morphs in the various habitats is suggested, where in homogeneous coniferous forests throughout southern and central Quebec the gynomorph is abundant, in patchily distributed rocky outcrops along the St. Lawrence River intermorphic queens predominate.

Convergent evolution of wingless reproductives across all subfamilies of ants, and sporadic loss of winged queens (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)

TL;DR: Wingless reproductives (ergatoid queens, short-winged queens, and gamergates) evolved independently in more than 50 genera belonging to 16 subfamilies because there is tremendous heterogeneity in morphological characteristics as well as selective contexts.