Associated acral and renal malformations: a new syndrome?
Anita S. Curran,John P. Curran +1 more
Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
A 7-year-old male with associated anomalies of the limbs and urinary tract, very similar to three previously reported patients, is described, and a new syndromic (acro-renal) relationship of unknown etiology has been established.Abstract:
A 7-year-old male with associated anomalies of the limbs and urinary tract, very similar to three previously reported patients, is described. Acral malformations noted in the four patients have been oligodactyly, ectrodactyly, brachydactyly, and polydactyly in varying but characteristic combination. A pattern of distribution of the limb defects has been evident. The limb anomalies in the present case are a composite of those described in the previously reported patients. Urinary tract abnormalities include unilateral renal agenesis and duplication of the collecting system. Minor anomalies present in two or more patients were arched palate, sternal deformity, hypoplastic auricular helices, widely spaced teeth, coxa valga, cinodactyly of the fifth finger, hypospadias, cryptorchidism, antimongoloid slanting of palpebral fissures. Findings not previously reported were Brushfield9s spots, vertically grooved nasal tip, deficient pectoralis major muscle, hypoplastic twelfth ribs, spina bifida occulta of L5. All patients have been phenotypic males, with increased paternal reproductive age in three. The authors suggest that a new syndromic (acro-renal) relationship of unknown etiology has been established.read more
Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI
Associations and syndromes: terminology in clinical genetics and birth defects epidemiology: comments on Khoury, Moore, and Evans.
Journal ArticleDOI
Aplasia of pectoralis major muscle and renal anomalies.
TL;DR: It is thought that two patients with aplasia of the pectoralis major muscle and renal anomalies represents a new congenital malformation, probably not a syndrome but an acro-pectoro-renal field defect.
Journal ArticleDOI
Acro‐renal‐mandibular syndrome
TL;DR: Two female sibs, with severe split-hand/split-foot malformation associated with renal and genital anomalies, and the presence of a septate uterus in the mother and a double collecting system in the only living sib could also suggest possible dominant inheritance with variable expressivity.
Journal ArticleDOI
Poland syndrome associated with renal agenesis.
Farahnak Assadi,M. Salem +1 more
TL;DR: It is suggested that renal structural anomaly may be an integral part of this syndrome and renal imaging studies be performed on all children with Poland syndrome.
Journal ArticleDOI
The community of human malformation syndromes that shares ectodermal dysplasia and deformities of the hands and feet
TL;DR: A community of syndromes that shares various expressions of ectodermal dysplasia and various deformities of the hands and feet is proposed, and the usefulness of such a syndromal community as a base for evolving a taxonomic scheme of dysmorphogenetic relatedness amongst different syndrome is illustrated.