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Journal ArticleDOI

Automated Fluorescence Polarization Immunoassay for Monitoring Vancomycin

Kathryn S. Schwenzer, +2 more
- 01 Jan 1983 - 
- Vol. 5, Iss: 3, pp 341-345
TLDR
The FPIA assay can measure as little as 0.6 mg/L of vancomycin and is free of interferences from hemolysis, lipemia, bilirubin, and changes in protein concentration.
Abstract
SummaryWe have extended fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) technology for the measurement of drugs to include the complex amphoteric glycopeptide antibiotic vancomycin (molecular weight, 1,449). Fluorescein-labeled vancomycin was employed as a tracer, and antisera specific for vancomycin w

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Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical pharmacokinetics of vancomycin.

TL;DR: The disposition of vancomycin in paediatric and geriatric patients appears to be primarily related to the degree of renal function, however, there is some evidence of altered tissue binding and/or tissue distribution in geriatrics patients.
Journal Article

Treatment of Asymptomatic Clostridium difficile Carriers (Fecal Excretors) with Vancomycin or Metronidazole

TL;DR: Although treatment with vancomycin is temporarily effective, it is associated with a significantly higher rate of C. difficile carriage 2 months after treatment and is not recommended, and treatment with metronidazole is not effective.
Journal ArticleDOI

Analysis of vancomycin entry into pulmonary lining fluid by bronchoalveolar lavage in critically ill patients.

TL;DR: The results suggest that the vancomycin distribution includes the ELF of the lower respiratory tract at a concentration that is dependent upon the levels in blood and the alveolar capillary membrane protein permeability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vancomycin pharmacokinetics in patients with various degrees of renal function.

TL;DR: The influence of age, protein binding, and renal function on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous vancomycin was evaluated in 37 adult patients with various degrees of renal function and it was found that age did not significantly improve these correlations once CLCR was included.
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