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Book ChapterDOI

Birth Lesions of the Brachial Plexus

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TLDR
Some differences between the adult and the neonatal nervous systems and the central affect; methods of study; incidence, risk factors and natural history; neurophysiological investigations; indications for nerve operations and their results.
Abstract
Some differences between the adult and the neonatal nervous systems; the lesion of the nerve; the central affect; methods of study; incidence, risk factors and natural history; neurophysiological investigations; indications for nerve operations and their results; co contraction; the chief causes of deformity; posterior subluxation and dislocation of the gleno humeral joint; methods and results of operations for reduction of the shoulder; deformities of the elbow and forearm; conclusion.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Neonatal brachial plexus palsy--management and prognostic factors.

TL;DR: Of importance are early referral to interdisciplinary specialty clinics that can provide up-to-date advances in clinical care and increasing research/awareness of the psychosocial and patient-reported quality of-life issues that surround the chronic disablement of NBPP.
Journal ArticleDOI

An MRI study on the relations between muscle atrophy, shoulder function and glenohumeral deformity in shoulders of children with obstetric brachial plexus injury

TL;DR: The affected shoulders showed significantly reduced muscle sizes, increased glenoid retroversion and posterior subluxation and Muscle atrophy was more severe in the subscapularis muscle than in infraspinatus and deltoid.
Journal ArticleDOI

Early effects of muscle atrophy on shoulder joint development in infants with unilateral birth brachial plexus injury

TL;DR: This study assessed the early interactions between shoulder muscles and shoulder joint development in children with a birth brachial plexus injury to assess the underlying mechanisms of shoulder deformities.
Journal ArticleDOI

Limited glenohumeral cross-body adduction in children with brachial plexus birth palsy: a contributor to scapular winging.

TL;DR: The proposed theory that a glenohumeral cross-body abduction contracture leads to the appearance of scapular winging in children with residual brachial plexus birth palsy is supported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Clinical assessment of the infant and child following perinatal brachial plexus injury.

TL;DR: Using the International Classification of Functioning, Disability, and Health (ICF) model, the model is used to provide a guide to assessment after perinatal brachial plexus injury for rehabilitation clinicians.
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