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Patent

Combinational scissor-grasper tool for use in laparoscopy

TLDR
In this paper, a four-jawed combinational scissor-grasper surgical tool for use in laparoscopy is described. But this tool is not suitable for use with a human operator.
Abstract
Disclosed is a four-jawed combinational scissor-grasper surgical tool for use in laparoscopy. Cutting and grasping functionalities are respectively enabled via movement of a pair of such specially contoured jaw members sliding against or splaying apart from the other pair. Also disclosed are means for achieving selectable interlocking of jaw members and mechanical linkage for their actuation by human user.

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Surgical Instrument with Shiftable Transmission

TL;DR: In this paper, a surgical tool with an elongated shaft having a proximal end and distal end is described, where an effector body includes a plurality of motor interfaces for driving the plurality of effector mechanisms.
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Reusable surgical instrument with single-use tip and integrated tip cover

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References
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Patent

Surgical grasping device

TL;DR: In this article, a surgical device comprising a clevis defining a longitudinal axis and a jaw comprising a first member and a second member is described, where the first and second members are movable between an angular open position, a parallel open position and a parallel closed position.
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Clamp and Scissor Forceps

TL;DR: A forceps includes a housing having a shaft attached thereto and an end effector assembly disposed at a distal end of the shaft, the end effectors assembly includes first and second jaw members disposed in opposed relation relative to one another as mentioned in this paper.
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Bipolar electrosurgical instrument with desiccation feature

TL;DR: In this paper, a bipolar electrosurgical instrument including four shearing members is described, which is movable to an open position for grasping tissue, a closed position for desiccating tissue by application of electrical current and a cutting position for shearing tissue.
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Bipolar medical instrument for cutting tissue

TL;DR: In this paper, a bipolar medical instrument is provided for cutting tissue, which consists of a first working element and at least one second working element, which are arranged adjacent to one another at a distal end of the instrument.
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Cervical manipulator forceps

TL;DR: In this paper, a tenaculum useful in obtaining transvaginal manipulative retention of a cervix includes a first forcep piece extending into a forked set of tines offset vertically and then twisted to form an upper set of grasping edges aligned above the axis of the force p piece for visual access to the cervix.
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