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Cries for democracy : writings and speeches from the 1989 Chinese democracy movement

Minzhu Han, +1 more
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TLDR
Han Minzhu and her assistant editor, Hua Sheng as mentioned in this paper, present a rich collection of translations of original writings and speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement (CDSM) to enable Western readers to see through the eyes of Chinese students, intellectuals, workers, and other citizens the realities behind the reports and visual images that flooded the media during the spring of 1989.
Abstract
"Han Minzhu" and her assistant editor, "Hua Sheng," both writing under pseudonyms to protect their identities, present a rich collection of translations of original writings and speeches from the 1989 Chinese Democracy Movement--flyers, "big-character" posters, "small-character" posters, handbills, poems, articles from nonofficial newspapers and journals, government statements, and transcriptions of tapes Linked by a commentary setting the documents in the context of the movement's history and of Chinese social and political life, these expressions--indeed, cries--of the participants in the passionate demonstrations in Beijing and other Chinese cities powerfully convey the atmosphere of this extraordinary protest In the face of the ensuing campaign of intimidation and repression in China, this book enables Western readers to see through the eyes of Chinese students, intellectuals, workers, and other citizens the realities behind the reports and visual images that flooded the media during the spring of 1989 The editors believe that the underlying motivations, emotions, and aspirations of the prodemocracy demonstrators can best be communicated to those outside China by translations that aim as much as possible to capture the original words, tones, and rhythms of the Chinese people This book is a unique collection of political and personal documents, and it is also a dramatic presentation of the movement The lucid commentary, the arrangement of selections in approximate chronological order, and the use of photographs combine to create a vivid and flowing narrative Beginning with the student discontent and restlessness that pervaded Chinese campuses in the winter of 1989, and continuing through to the violent suppression of the Democracy Movement in June with the bloody army takeover of Tiananmen Square and sweeping arrests of activists, the story shows how moderate demands on the part of students grew into a mass antigovernment protest and resistance to martial law in Beijing Highlighting the demands and goals of the protesters and the attitude of the students toward the Chinese Communist Party, the work movingly evokes the determination, idealism, courage, and flashes of humor that were the essence of this unforgettable spring

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Illocutionary Logic and Strands of Securitization: Applying the Theory of Securitization to the Study of Non-Democratic Political Orders:

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that the concept of securitization can be used to study security politics in non-democratic contexts in addition to the favored liberal democratic one, where the majority of empirical analysis has been conducted so far.
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Mutiny and nonviolence in the Arab Spring: Exploring military defections and loyalty in Egypt, Bahrain, and Syria

TL;DR: The authors showed that security force defections can heavily influence the outcome of nonviolent uprisings against authoritarian regimes, yet we know little about why such defections occur and why The authors.
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Acting Out Democracy: Political Theater in Modern China

TL;DR: For two and a half months in the spring of 1989, China's student actors dominated the world stage of modern telecommunications as mentioned in this paper, and their massive demonstrations, the hunger strike during Gorbachev's visit, and the dramatic appearance of the Goddess of Democracy captured the attention of an audience that spanned the globe.
Journal ArticleDOI

Achieving emotions in collective action : Emotional processes and movement mobilization in the 1989 Chinese Student Movement

Guobin Yang
TL;DR: In this paper, an emotional achievement perspective for the study of emotions in social movements is presented, where emotions are viewed as self-feelings that are situated in the social movement.
Journal ArticleDOI

Double-Edged Rituals and the Symbolic Resources of Collective Action: Political Commemorations and the Mobilization of Protest in 1989

Steven Pfaff, +1 more
- 01 Aug 2001 - 
TL;DR: The year 1989 was rife with resonant political anniversaries in both Eastern Europe and China as well as being the two-hundredth anniversary of France's first great democratic revolution as mentioned in this paper.