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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Daily physical activity assessment with accelerometers: new insights and validation studies

TLDR
There was a large variability in accelerometer output and their validity to assess daily physical activity and there is little evidence that adding other physiological measures such as heart rate significantly improves the estimation of energy expenditure.
Abstract
The field of application of accelerometry is diverse and ever expanding. Because by definition all physical activities lead to energy expenditure, the doubly labelled water (DLW) method as gold standard to assess total energy expenditure over longer periods of time is the method of choice to validate accelerometers in their ability to assess daily physical activities. The aim of this paper was to provide a systematic overview of all recent (2007-2011) accelerometer validation studies using DLW as the reference. The PubMed Central database was searched using the following keywords: doubly or double labelled or labeled water in combination with accelerometer, accelerometry, motion sensor, or activity monitor. Limits were set to include articles from 2007 to 2011, as earlier publications were covered in a previous review. In total, 38 articles were identified, of which 25 were selected to contain sufficient new data. Eighteen different accelerometers were validated. There was a large variability in accelerometer output and their validity to assess daily physical activity. Activity type recognition has great potential to improve the assessment of physical activity-related health outcomes. So far, there is little evidence that adding other physiological measures such as heart rate significantly improves the estimation of energy expenditure.

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Citations
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Effects of an intervention to increase physical activity and reduce sedentary time in workers with neck pain : A randomized controlled study

TL;DR: A large number of patients with chronic neck pain are receiving treatment for neck pain that may be prevented and treated by physical activity, and the practice of physical activity may be beneficial in these patients.
Dissertation

The Efficacy of Affective Behavioral Strategies for Increasing Physical Activity: Implications for Harnessing the Dual-Mode Model

TL;DR: In this article, Lewis et al. presented a Ph.D. in Kinesiology with a focus on kinesiology and kinematics, and the results were published online.

Aspects of physical activity in Rheumatoid Arthritis : associations with inflammation and cardiovascular risk factors

TL;DR: This data indicates that rheumatoid Arthritis is associated with an increased risk for cardiovascular disease (CVD), partially attributable to systemic inflammation and traditional risk factors for CVD.
Dissertation

Vigorous intensity physical activity and the metabolic health of adolescents

Greig Logan
TL;DR: This dissertation aims to provide a history of adolescent physical activity in the United States from 1989 to 2002, a period chosen in order to explore its roots as well as specific cases up to and including the year in which descriptions of “modern adolescence” began to circulate.
Journal ArticleDOI

High daily energy expenditure of Tuvan nomadic pastoralists living in an extreme cold environment

Gang Wu
TL;DR: In this paper , the authors measured the total energy expenditure (TEE) of Tuvan pastoralists living in an extreme cold environment and explored the contribution of physical activity and cold-induced thermogenesis.
References
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Journal Article

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TL;DR: These definitions are offered as an interpretational framework for comparing studies that relate physical activity, exercise, and physical fitness to health.
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Too Much Sitting: The Population Health Science of Sedentary Behavior

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Journal ArticleDOI

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TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the associations of objectively measured sedentary time and physical activity with continuous indexes of metabolic risk in Australian adults without known diabetes, and highlighted the importance of decreasing the amount of time spent in physical activity for metabolic health.
Journal ArticleDOI

A triaxial accelerometer and portable data processing unit for the assessment of daily physical activity

TL;DR: Preliminary evaluation of the system in 13 male subjects during standardized activities in the laboratory demonstrated a significant relationship between accelerometer output and energy expenditure due to physical activity, the standard reference for physical activity.
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