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DEM–CFD modeling of a fluidized bed spray granulator

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TLDR
In this paper, the authors developed a model of a fluidized bed granulator by combining the gas and particle dynamics with a simple model of particle wetting based on material tests and incorporated the collision behavior of γ-Al 2 O 3 particles into the contact model.
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This article is published in Chemical Engineering Science.The article was published on 2011-06-01. It has received 200 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Fluidized bed & Fluidization.

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Large-scale CFD–DEM simulations of fluidized granular systems

TL;DR: This work is using the CUDA technology for the particle simulation and introducing a coupling methodology with a commercial CFD-code and CUDA-based DEM-code running on the GPU suitable for large-scale simulations.
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Collision dynamics in fluidised bed granulators: A DEM-CFD study

TL;DR: In this article, the fluid, particle and collision dynamics inside a fluidized bed granulator are described in detail using coupled DEM-CFD simulations, and three different granulator configurations are compared in terms of their particle-particle interactions, using criteria such as the average particle velocity, angular velocity, average particleparticle and particle-wall collision velocity and the collision frequency.
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SediFoam: A general-purpose, open-source CFD–DEM solver for particle-laden flow with emphasis on sediment transport

TL;DR: The development of a three-dimensional, massively parallel, and open-source CFD–DEM solver SediFoam is detailed, built based onopen-source solvers OpenFOAM and LAMMPS, and the parallel efficiency tests show that the scalability of SediBoat is satisfactory in the simulations using up to O ( 10 7 ) particles.
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Review and implementation of CFD-DEM applied to chemical process systems

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an introduction to coupled computational fluid dynamics (CFD-DEM) modeling in process engineering systems, including heat and mass transfer and long range forces, and review the major researches in simulation of two-phase processes such as drying, coating, granulation, crystallization, chemical reactions (including combustion, gasification and pyrolysis) and mixing.
References
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Surface energy and the contact of elastic solids

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of surface energy on the contact between elastic solids is discussed and an analytical model for its effect upon the contact size and the force of adhesion between two lightly loaded spherical solid surfaces is presented.
Journal Article

On the Contact of Elastic Solids

Hertz
- 01 Jan 1882 - 

Mechanics of fluidization

C. Y. Wen