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Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of fundamental frequency on medial [+voice]/[−voice] judgments

Randy L. Diehl, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1995 - 
- Vol. 52, Iss: 3, pp 188-195
TLDR
It is suggested that the direction of short-duration fundamental frequency perturbations following consonants helps to signal consonant [+voice]/[––voice] (abbreviated as [voice]) status, and it is proposed that the [voice] cue corresponds to the direction and extent of F₀ perturbation relative to the overall intonation contour.
Abstract
Previous research has suggested that the direction of short-duration fundamental frequency (F0) perturbations following consonants helps to signal consonant [+voice]/[-voice] (abbreviated as [voice]) status. It has been proposed that the [voice] cue corresponds to the direction and extent of F0 perturbations relative to the overall intonation contour. A competing view, the low-frequency hypothesis, suggests that F0 participates in a more general way whereby low-frequency energy near the consonant contributes to [+voice] judgments. Listeners identified multiple stimulus series, each varying in voice onset time and ranging from /aga/ to /aka/. The series differed in overall intonation contour as well as in the direction of F0 perturbation relative to that contour. Consistent with one version of the low-frequency hypothesis, the F0 value at voicing onset, rather than the relative direction of the F0 perturbation, was the best predictor of [voice] judgments.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The contribution of consonantal and vocalic information to the perception of Korean initial stops

TL;DR: The perceptual dominance of f 0 over VOT for lax stops is consistent with the size of the f 0 differences in word- (and phrase-) initial position, as well as the prominent role of the resulting tonal patterns in Korean intonational phonology.
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On the internal perceptual structure of distinctive features: The [voice] contrast.

TL;DR: The results indicate that the perceptually relevant property is instead the continuation of low frequency energy across the vowel-consonant border and not merely the amount ofLow frequency energy present near the stop.
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Sound Symbolic Patterns in Pokémon Names.

TL;DR: It is found that the number of voiced obstruents in Pokémon names correlates positively with size, weight, evolution levels, and general strength parameters, except for speed, and it is argued that this result is compatible with the frequency code hypothesis of Ohala.
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Fundamental frequency onset and offset behavior: a comparative study of children and adults.

TL;DR: Definitive patterns of laryngeal behavior were observed for each measure F0 was found to significantly lower at vowel offset across age groups, with no significant differences noted between groups, suggesting that F0 offset is simply an acoustic consequence of producing a voiceless obstruent preceded by a vowel.
Journal ArticleDOI

Categorical perception of speech stimuli in children at risk for reading difficulty

TL;DR: Maps of group stimulus space produced using multidimensional scaling of reaction times for the VOT series indicated that at-risk children may attend less to the phonological information available in the speech stimuli and more to subtle acoustic differences between phonetically similar stimuli than not-at- risk children.
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