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Journal ArticleDOI

Experimental comparison of filter algorithms for bare-Earth extraction from airborne laser scanning point clouds

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TLDR
In general, filters that estimate local surfaces are found to perform best and should be directed towards the usage of additional data sources, segment-based classification, and self-diagnosis of filter algorithms.
Abstract
Over the past years, several filters have been developed to extract bare-Earth points from point clouds. ISPRS Working Group III/3 conducted a test to determine the performance of these filters and the influence of point density thereon, and to identify directions for future research. Twelve selected datasets have been processed by eight participants. In this paper, the test results are presented. The paper describes the characteristics of the provided datasets and the used filter approaches. The filter performance is analysed both qualitatively and quantitatively. All filters perform well in smooth rural landscapes, but all produce errors in complex urban areas and rough terrain with vegetation. In general, filters that estimate local surfaces are found to perform best. The influence of point density could not well be determined in this experiment. Future research should be directed towards the usage of additional data sources, segment-based classification, and self-diagnosis of filter algorithms.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

AN EFFICIENT METHOD FOR AUTOMATIC ROAD EXTRACTION BASED ON MULTIPLE FEATURES FROM LiDAR DATA

TL;DR: Li et al. as discussed by the authors proposed an automatic road centerlines extraction method which has three major steps: (1) road center point detection based on multiple feature spatial clustering for separating road points from ground points, (2) local principal component analysis with least squares fitting for extracting the primitives of road centrelines, and (3) hierarchical grouping for connecting primitives into complete roads network.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Geometric overpass extraction from vector road data and DSMs

TL;DR: This work uses a digital surface model and roughly aligned vector road data and outputs geometry approximating the shape and elevation of the elevated road deck to extract elevated road structures, typically overpassing other roads, transit lines, and watercourses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Building reconstruction from airborne laser scanning data

TL;DR: The methods, tools and problems of building model reconstruction using point clouds data are surveyed and some important but unnoticed problems in building reconstruction are pointed out.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Determination of terrain models in wooded areas with airborne laser scanner data

TL;DR: In this article, the characteristics of laser scanning are compared to photogrammetry with reference to a big pilot project and the results are in accordance with the expectations, however, the geomorphologic quality of the contours, computed from a terrain model derived from laser scanning, needs to be improved.
Journal ArticleDOI

Processing of laser scanner data-algorithms and applications

TL;DR: This paper presents some methods and algorithms concerning filtering for determining the ground surface, DEM, classification of buildings for 3D City Models and the detection of electrical power lines.

Slope based filtering of laser altimetry data

TL;DR: In this article, a new method is proposed for filtering laser data, which is closely related to the erosion operator used for mathematical grey scale morphology, based on height differences in a representative training dataset, filter functions are derived that either preserve important terrain characteristics or minimise the number of classification errors.
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