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Fault current protection device

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TLDR
In this paper, a fault-current protection device, in which a first subordinate device, which acts as a faultcurrent circuit-breaker, for protecting against fault currents of a first type, is combined with a second sub-device, which act as a residual-current circuit breaker, is designed to react to fault currents from direct current, alternating current and pulsating fault currents.
Abstract
Fault current protection device, in which a first subordinate device, which acts as a fault-current circuit-breaker, for protecting against fault currents of a first type, is combined with a second subordinate device, which acts as a residual-current circuit-breaker, for protecting against fault currents of a second type. According to the invention, it is provided that the first subordinate device (1), fault-current circuit-breaker, is designed in such a way that it reacts at least to a.c. fault currents, and that the second subordinate device (2), residual-current circuit-breaker, is designed to react to fault currents from direct current, alternating current and pulsating fault currents, and that the sensitivity of its triggering is matched to the earth-leakage circuit-breaker in such a way that the triggering in the case of a.c. fault current and in the case of pulsating fault currents lies essentially above that of the fault-current circuit-breaker, and the triggering in the case of fault currents from smooth direct current corresponds to the sensitivity of the fault-current circuit-breaker in the case of a.c. fault current or in the case of pulsating fault currents.

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Citations
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Patent

Residual current circuit breaker

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed that the AC measurement arrangement and the DC measurement arrangement are designed to operate simultaneously and in parallel for a residual-current circuit breaker with a core-balance current transformer.
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TL;DR: In this article, a charging device for a high-voltage battery of a motor vehicle is described, in which the charging device can be connected to an alternating current network via a connecting device, which connecting device comprises a residual current circuit breaker that does not detect residual current of at least one residual current type, in particular a DC residual current.
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Method and apparatus for protecting electrical systems

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an approach for providing an electrical system with protection against electrical shock in the event of a ground fault, where the electrical system supplies power from a central mains inlet to at least one local electrical device.
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Residual current protection device

TL;DR: In this article, a residual current protection device is proposed, which consists of a first detection magnetic core, a second detection magnet core and a first fault current detection circuit, a driving circuit and a dual polarity power supply module.
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Mobile residual-current device (residual-current circuit breaker)

Beck Martin
TL;DR: In this paper, a residual-current device is strengthened to such an extent that it remains switched on in the event of a mains voltage failure while at the same time monitoring the protective-earth conductor.
References
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Patent

Fault current protection circuit - has summator transformer, amplifier for fault signal and triggering relay override

TL;DR: In this article, a fault current protective circuit consists of a summing current transformer, which is formed by the lines of an AC or three-phase supply, and a triggering relay is connected in the amplifier circuit, which amplifies a pulse given off by the secondary winding when there is a fault on the line.
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Schaltungsanordnung zur erfassung eines fehler- bzw. differenzstromes

TL;DR: In this paper, a Schaltungsanordnung zur Erfassung eines Differenz-bzw. Fehlerstromes is presented, in which einen Ausloser zum Betatigen von das Netz abschaltenden Schaltkontakten ansteuert.
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Fault-current protection switch for a.c. and d.c. fault currents without energy storage

TL;DR: In this paper, a fault-current protection switch comprising a summating current transformer (10), to whose secondary winding (11) is connected the trip coil (26) both directly and also via an electronic circuit is presented.
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Fault current protective switch - is opened when not all conductors are correctly connected to switch terminals

TL;DR: In this paper, the fault current switch is opened when voltage between the middle, neutral or protective conductor and one of the outer conductors is appreciably greater than the nominal voltage between an outer conductor and earth.