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Journal ArticleDOI

Film-Boiling Heat Transfer From a Horizontal Surface

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TLDR
In this paper, an analytical expression for the heat-transfer coefficient near the minimum in film pool boiling from a horizontal surface was derived, based on a simplified geometrical model.
Abstract
Taylor-Helmholtz Hydrodynamic Instability and its significance with regard to film boiling heat transfer from a horizontal surface is discussed. It is shown that near the minimum film-boiling heat flux, the bubble spacing and growth rate is determined by Taylor Instability neglecting the effect of fluid depth and viscosity. Utilizing a simplified geometrical model, an analytical expression for the heat-transfer coefficient near the minimum in film pool boiling from a honizontal surface was derived. Combining this equation with the available correlation for the minimum heat flux yields an analytical equation for the temperature difference at the minimum, which defines the location of the minimum point. The above equations agree with the available experimental measurements made on n-pentane and carbon tetracliloride within plus or minus 10 per cent. (auth)

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Journal ArticleDOI

Boiling heat transfer

TL;DR: In this paper, a review examines recent advances made in predicting boiling heat fluxes, including some key results from the past, including nucleate boiling, maximum heat flux, transition boiling, and film boiling.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Volume of Fluid Based Method for Fluid Flows with Phase Change

TL;DR: In this article, a numerical method for simulation of flows with mass transfer due to changes of phase is presented, where the authors use a volume of fluid (VOF) based interface tracking method in conjunction with a mass transfer model and a model for surface tension.
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Mechanisms of hydrovolcanic pyroclast formation: Grain-size, scanning electron microscopy, and experimental studies

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Journal ArticleDOI

Explosive magma-water interactions: Thermodynamics, explosion mechanisms, and field studies

TL;DR: In this article, an ideal thermodynamic treatment was proposed for a tephra-water interaction, in which the magma and external water are allowed to come to thermal equilibrium before explosive expansion, and the maximum system pressure and entropy were determined by the mass ratio of water and magma interacting.
Journal ArticleDOI

Computations of boiling flows

TL;DR: In this article, a numerical method to simulate liquid-vapor phase change is presented, based on the so-called single field formulation where one set of equations for conservation of mass, momentum and energy are written for the entire flow field.