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Journal ArticleDOI

Handedness in musicians

R. C. Oldfield
- 01 Feb 1969 - 
- Vol. 60, Iss: 1, pp 91-99
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TLDR
In this article, the authors made an inquiry by means of a questionnaire which included a "handedness inventory" into the prevalence of left-handedness among musicians, and the difficulties, if any, which lefthanders experienced in acquiring executant skills.
Abstract
An inquiry by means of a questionnaire which included a ‘handedness inventory’ was made into the prevalence of left-handedness among musicians, and the difficulties, if any, which lefthanders experienced in acquiring executant skills. It was found that left-handedness is neither less nor more common in the group of musicians studied than in a population of psychology undergraduates, and that left-handedness did not in general occasion any special difficulty. The left-handers adapted successfully to the ‘right-handedness’ of their instruments, the only substantial connexion in which left-handed practices were retained being in conducting. It is suggested on the basis of these findings that ‘right-handedness’ is less a matter of superior inherent ‘dexterity’ or the capacity for agility, precision and speed in the right hand than of closer, more immediate, availability of the right hand as the instrument of the individual's conceptions and intentions. It is further suggested that the especial function of the dominant cerebral hemisphere is to mediate between the executive intentions of the individual and his physical means of expressing them, whether through manual or vocal channels.

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The assessment and analysis of handedness: The Edinburgh inventory

TL;DR: An inventory of 20 items with a set of instructions and response- and computational-conventions is proposed and the results obtained from a young adult population numbering some 1100 individuals are reported.

The assessment and analysis of handedness

TL;DR: In this paper, an inventory of 20 items with a set of instructions and response-and computational-conventions is proposed and the results obtained from a young adult population numbering some 1100 individuals are reported.
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A classification of hand preference by association analysis.

TL;DR: An association analysis was made of the responses of young adults to a hand-preference questionnaire and it is believed to demonstrate that hand preference is distributed continuously and not discretely.
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Cerebral lateralization. Biological mechanisms, associations, and pathology: II. A hypothesis and a program for research.

TL;DR: The hypothesis is that slowed growth within certain zones of the left hemisphere is likely to result in enlargement of other cortical regions, in particular, the homologous contralateral area, but also adjacent unfaffected regions.
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Asymmetric division of labor in human skilled bimanual action: the kinematic chain as a model.

TL;DR: This article presents a tentative theoretical framework for the study of asymmetry in the context of human bimanual action and suggests that the kinematic chain model may help in understanding the adaptive advantage of human manual specialization.