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Hydrotreated oil soluble sulfurized olefins and their preparation

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TLDR
Sulfur olefins such as isobutylene which are soluble in hydrotreated oils are prepared by reacting a basic, aqueous alcoholic solution of sodium sulfide with an adduct formed by adding olefin to sulfur monochloride at low temperatures until the mole ratio of OE to SML is between 17-19 to 1 as discussed by the authors.
Abstract
Sulfurized olefins such as isobutylene which are soluble in hydrotreated oils are prepared by reacting a basic, aqueous alcoholic solution of sodium sulfide with an adduct formed by adding olefin to sulfur monochloride at low temperatures until the mole ratio of olefin to sulfur monochloride is between 17-19 to 1

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Process for polysulfurized polyalkylene product

TL;DR: In this article, a polysulfurized polyalkylene product for use in lubricating oil compositions having a low chlorine content, a sulfur content of from about 40 to about 50 weight percent and a viscosity at 100°C of less than about 20 cSt.
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Method for the preparation of olefin polysulfides, the products obtained and their utilization as lubricant additives

TL;DR: In this article, a method for the preparation of olefin polysulfides that can be used in particular as extreme pressure additives for lubricants is described, which includes reacting sulfur monochloride or dichloride with at least one mono-olefin containing 2 to 5 carbon atoms resulting in the formation of an adduct.
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Process for producing sulfurized olefins

TL;DR: In this paper, the SODIUM MONOCHLORINATED INTERMEDIATE (SULFOCHLORE) this paper reacts with SULFURMONO CHLORIDE in the presence of a large amount of ISOPROPANOL with an AQUEOUS solution of SODUM MONOSULFIDE DERIVED from SPENT CASUTIC SODA LIQUORS of PETROLEUM this paperINERY.
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Preparation of sulfurized olefins

TL;DR: In this article, an inert gas is used as a purge during the formation of the olefin-sulfur halide adduct to prevent blackening of both the intermediate and the final product.
Patent

Sulfurized olefin process and products thereof, and compositions containing such olefins and their production

TL;DR: In this article, a sulfurized olefin of improved solubility in lubricating oil is made by reacting sulfur monochloride with a monoolefin (e.g. isobutylene) to form an adduct which is reacted with sodium sulfide, sodium hydrosulfide, sulfur and alkyl mercaptan (in an aqueous alcohol reaction medium).