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Patent

Led assembly for rear lamps in an automobile

TLDR
In this paper, various techniques are described for combining two or more LEDs in a single reflective cavity for a rear lamp in an automobile. But none of the techniques are suitable for the use of the rear lamps.
Abstract
Various techniques are described herein for combining two or more LEDs in a single reflective cavity for a rear lamp in an automobile. The LEDs may be two or more different colors for performing different functions, such as a stop light, a turn signal, and a tail light. In one embodiment, the LEDs have side emitting lenses and are coaxially aligned in a parabolic reflector. The LEDs may be mounted facing each other or mounted in the same direction, or a combination of both. The LEDs may share a common heat sink. A second reflector may be positioned inside a larger reflector, where a first LED is mounted near the focal point of the larger reflector, and a second LED is mounted near the focal point of the inner reflector. Additional LEDs may also be mounted in either reflector and separately controlled.

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Patent

Light emitting device package

TL;DR: A light-emitting device package including: a package main body including a cavity and a lead frame including a mounting portion disposed in the cavity, and a plurality of terminal portions; a light emitting device chip mounted on the mounting portion; a pluralityof bonding wires for electrically connecting the plurality of terminals and the light emitting device chip; and a light-transmitting encapsulation layer filled in the cavities.
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Solid state lighting devices having remote luminescent material-containing element, and lighting methods

Abstract: A lighting device comprising a first group of solid state light emitters, an element containing luminescent material and a second group of solid state light emitters spaced from the element. In some embodiments, (1) at least 50% of light emitted by one of the first group does not mix with light emitted by the second group before the light emitted by the second group has entered the element, (2) at least 90% of exiting light emitted by the second group travels farther within the lighting device than 90% of exiting light emitted by the first group, (3) an average distance traveled by exiting light emitted by the second group is farther than an average distance traveled by exiting light emitted by the second group, and/or (4) light emitted by the first group directly exiting the lighting device exits the lighting device without being incident upon the element.
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Lightguide having a viscoelastic layer for managing light

TL;DR: In this paper, an optical device including a light source and an optical article is described, which can be used in a variety of constructions for signs, markings, display devices, keypad assemblies, tail light assemblies and illumination devices.
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Led package, led package module having the same and manufacturing method thereof, and head lamp module having the same and control method thereof

TL;DR: In this paper, an LED package, an LED module having the same and a manufacturing method thereof, and a head lamp module having a same and control method thereof are presented, as well as a heat radiation pad formed on the other surface of the package substrate.
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Semiconductor color-tunable broadband light sources and full-color microdisplays

TL;DR: In this paper, a first and second light emitting diodes may comprise angled facets to reflect incident light in a direct direction toward a top end of the first light emitting diode.
References
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Patent

Axial LED source

TL;DR: In this paper, a lamp has a post with post facets where the LED sources are mounted, and a segmented reflector includes reflective segments each of which is illuminated primarily by light from one of the post facets.
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TL;DR: In this article, a light emitting diode (LED) that emits light with a wide divergence, a non-imaging optical (NIO) element and a transparent window are integrated in a single transparent element having a mutual focal point, wherein the NIO element collects a significant amount of light emitted by the LED with wide divergence located at the focal point.
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LED lamp with LEDs on a heat conductive post and method of making the LED lamp

TL;DR: A lamp, and a method of assembling the lamp, includes a heat sink, a heat conductive post extended longitudinally from the heat sink where the post has longitudinal faces that each has a longitudally extending slot therein, a metal clad circuit board slid into each slot so that each circuit board is in thermal communication with the post, and the cap on top of the post where the cap abuts lateral end surfaces of the circuit boards as discussed by the authors.
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Catadioptric light emitting diode assembly

TL;DR: In this article, a light assembly using light emitting diodes (LEDs) especially suited for use as a daytime running lamp is described, where the light beams are reflected by the reflective surface to an inner reflective surface of a housing and are directed, in a parallel fashion, to a lens.
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Programmable vehicle light controller

TL;DR: In this article, a vehicle lighting system for use in automobiles or trucks has a tail lamp relay, connected so electrical current flows through the vehicle battery, tail lamp, and the tail lamp relaying when the relay is on, and a battery low voltage sensor; taillamp programming means; and means for sensing that the vehicle is in operation.