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Liquid aerosol formulation of an electronic smoking article

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TLDR
A liquid aerosol formulation for an electronic smoking article includes an aerosol former, optionally water, nicotine, and an acid as discussed by the authors, which can include one or more of pyruvic acid, formic acid and oxalic acid.
Abstract
A liquid aerosol formulation for an electronic smoking article includes an aerosol former, optionally water, nicotine, and an acid. The acid can include one or more of pyruvic acid, formic acid, oxalic acid, glycolic acid, acetic acid, isovaleric acid, valeric acid, propionic acid, octanoic acid, lactic acid, levulinic acid, sorbic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, citric acid, benzoic acid, oleic acid, aconitic acid, butyric acid, cinnamic acid, decanoic acid, 3,7-diemthyl-6-octenoic acid, 1-glutamic acid, heptanoic acid, hexanoic acid, 3-hexenoic acid, trans-2-hexenoic acid, isobutyric acid, lauric acid, 2-methylbutyric acid, 2-methylvaleric acid, myristic acid, nonanoic acid, palmitic acid, 4-pentenoic acid, phenylacetic acid, 3-phenylpropionic acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid and sulfuric acid.

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Citations
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Patent

Nicotine salt formulations for aerosol devices and methods thereof

Adam Bowen, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a nicotine salt liquid formulation for generating an inhalable aerosol in an electronic cigarette comprising nicotine salt that forms about 0.5% to about 20% nicotine is provided.
Patent

Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same

TL;DR: In this article, an exemplary atomizer of an electronic cigarette includes an atomizing tube and an atomizer assembly arranged in the atomising tube, and the atomizing assembly includes a ceramic tube and a heating element.
Patent

Vaporization device systems and methods

TL;DR: In this paper, systems and methods to generate an inhalable vapor in an electronic vaporization device are presented. But they do not specify the characteristics of the vapor, except that the vapor may have a predetermined aerosol number density and/or a predetermined average aerosol diameter.
Patent

Multiple heating elements with separate vaporizable materials in an electric vaporization device

James Monsees, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe a cartridge for use with a vaporization device comprising a first heating element, a first compartment for containment of a first vaporizable material, and a second compartment for containing a second vaporisable material, wherein the device generates an aerosol for inhalation by a subject by heating the first or second material.
Patent

Calibrated dose control

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe methods of using them that determine a dose/amount of vapor and/or a material in the vapor based primarily or exclusively on the electrical and thermal properties, e.g., power or energy applied to the vaporizing element (e.g. heating coil) and the temperature of the material immediately before and as it is vaporized.
References
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Patent

Electronic smoking article comprising one or more microheaters

TL;DR: In this article, an electronic smoking article that provides for improved aerosol delivery is described, in which one or more microheaters are used for improved control of vaporization of an aerosol precursor composition.
Patent

A flameless electronic atomizing cigarette

Lik Hon
TL;DR: In this paper, a non-smokable electronic spray cigarette which only comprises nicotine without harmful tar is presented. But it needs no lighting and has no fire danger, the advangtages of the present invention are smoking without tar, reducing the canerigenic risk, the user still feel smoking and excite, the cigarette need no lighting.
Patent

Reservoir and heater system for controllable delivery of multiple aerosolizable materials in an electronic smoking article

TL;DR: In this article, an electronic smoking article that provides for improved aerosol delivery is presented. And the article provides for separate delivery of two or more components of an aerosol precursor composition to one or more heaters, so as to control the rate of delivery or rate of heating of the separate components of the component composition.
Patent

Smoking system having a liquid storage portion

TL;DR: In this paper, a smoking system includes a capillary wick for holding liquid and a guide for channeling the air flow in the air-flow route, so as to control particle size in the aerosol.
Patent

Nicotine salt formulations for aerosol devices and methods thereof

Adam Bowen, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a nicotine salt liquid formulation for generating an inhalable aerosol in an electronic cigarette comprising nicotine salt that forms about 0.5% to about 20% nicotine is provided.
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