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Patent

Location systems for handheld electronic devices

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TLDR
In this paper, a portable electronic device is used to measure the Earth's magnetic field and how the device is being moved to estimate the position of the device, which can be used to compute a current geographic location.
Abstract
An electronic device such as a portable electronic device is provided. The device may have wireless circuitry such as a global satellite navigation system receiver for receiving global satellite navigation system signals and for producing corresponding global satellite navigation system data. The global satellite navigation system data may include information on the current position of the portable electronic device. The portable electronic device may also have one or more sensors that are used to gather data in addition to the global satellite navigation system data. The sensors may include accelerometers and other devices capable of determining how the portable electronic device is oriented with respect to the Earth's magnetic field and how the device is being moved. When the device is moved, the movement and resulting change in orientation may be used in conjunction with the global satellite navigation system data to compute a current geographic location.

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Patent

Computational systems and methods for locating a mobile device

TL;DR: In this article, the authors described systems and methods relating to means for detecting an indication of a person within a specified proximity to at least one mobile device; and means for presenting a location of the at least mobile device at least partially based on the indication of the person within the specified proximity.
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References
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