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Method and apparatus for detecting fault conditions in a vehicle data recording device to detect tampering or unauthorized access

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TLDR
In this article, a system and method for detecting fault conditions within a vehicle recording device is described, where a recording device disposed within the vehicle is used to collect vehicle operation data produced by the one or more vehicle sensors.
Abstract
A system and method for detecting fault conditions within a vehicle recording device are disclosed herein. The fault detection technique may be implemented in a vehicle in which are incorporated one or more vehicle sensors for monitoring one or more operational parameters of the vehicle. A recording device disposed within the vehicle is used to collect vehicle operation data produced by the one or more vehicle sensors. The fault detection technique of the invention contemplates storing a current time value at regular intervals during periods in which the recording device is provided with a source of main power. Time differences are determined between consecutive ones of the stored time values, and the time differences compared to a predetermined maximum value. A power loss fault condition is registered when at least one of the time differences exceeds the predetermined maximum value. In a preferred implementation an indication of the existence of the power loss fault condition is transmitted to a central control station. Fault detection may also be effected within a vehicle recording device by repeatedly storing a cumulative value of an operational parameter registered by a sensor unit incorporated within the vehicle. The last stored cumulative value is compared to a cumulative value currently registered the sensor unit, and difference value is determined therebetween. A fault condition is indicated when the difference value exceeds a predetermined maximum value. Again, an indication of the existence of the fault condition may then be transmitted to a central control station.

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