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Patent

Microstrip antenna with circular polarization

TLDR
In this paper, a microstrip antenna is disclosed having an etched metal radiator element including a polarizing patch consisting of a two dimensional removal of metallization from the central portion of the radiator element with one dimension of the polarization patch being greater than the other dimension.
Abstract
A microstrip antenna is disclosed having an etched metal radiator element including a polarizing patch consisting of a two dimensional removal of metallization from the central portion of the radiator element with one dimension of the polarization patch being greater than the other dimension e.g. an elongated rectangle and selectively oriented with respect to the input axis whereby, for example, circular polarization is achieved by means of orienting the polarization patch substantially 45° with respect to the input axis.

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Citations
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Multi-mode patch antenna system and method of forming and steering a spatial null

TL;DR: In this paper, a hand-held antenna specifically for GPS applications is provided which includes a microstrip patch antenna having a ground board, a single radiating patch spaced from the ground board and a resonant cavity defined between the ground boards and the single RSUs.
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High performance circularly polarized microstrip antenna

TL;DR: In this paper, a microstrip antenna for radiating circularly polarized electromagnetic waves comprising a cluster array (20) of at least four microstrip radiator elements (22a-22d), each of which is provided with dual orthogonal coplanar feeds in phase quadrature relation achieved by connection to an asymmetric T-junction power divider (30) impedance notched at resonance.
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TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed an antenna resonator element arranged approximately parallel to the ground plane and having a first free end and a second end which is electrically connected by a ground connector.
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TL;DR: In this article, a dielectric resonator antenna system with an unusually wide bandwidth was proposed, which is achieved by chosing a patch antenna/dielectric resonance combination with shape and dimensions such that resonance modes over a continuous range wavelengths can be established therein.
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Microstrip antenna with polarization diversity

TL;DR: In this article, an inexpensive, flush-mounted microstrip antenna is proposed, which can be easily changed from vertical linear to horizontal linear, left-circular, rightcircular or any desired elliptical sense.
References
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Patent

Microstrip antenna structures and arrays

TL;DR: In this article, a microstrip antenna structure formed from a unitary conducting surface separated from a ground plane by a dielectric film where the r.f. radiators are fed from an outside edge to selectively produce linearly and/or circularly polarized radiation at a selected resonant frequency(s).
Patent

Solid-state oscillator having such a structure that an oscillating element, a resonator and a radiator of electromagnetic waves are unified in one body

TL;DR: In this paper, a solid-state oscillator for radiating electromagnetic waves in the frequency range from microwave to millimeter wave including a planar resonator, a high frequency choke, a bias terminal and a substrate which are unified in one body.
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Loaded microstrip antenna

TL;DR: In this article, a microstrip antenna design according to which the resonant frequency can substantially reduce for a given size radiator, or for which the size of the radiator can be reduced.