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On the Globular Cluster IMF Below 1 M

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TLDR
In this article, the mass luminosity functions (LF) of a dozen globular clusters have been measured at or just beyond their half-light radius using HST and it was shown that the global LF of these clusters have not been measurably modified by evaporation and tidal interactions with the Galaxy and, thus, should reflect the initial distribution of stellar masses.
Abstract
Accurate luminosity functions (LF) for a dozen globular clusters have now been measured at or just beyond their half-light radius using HST. They span almost the entire cluster main sequence (MS) below ti 0.75 Mo. Transformation of the LF into mass functions (MF) by means of the available mass luminosity (ML) relations that are consistent with all presently available data on the physical properties of low mass, low metallicity stars shows that all the LF observed so far can be obtained from MF having the shape of a log-normal distribution with characteristic mass m, = 0.33 + 0.03 Mo and standard deviation a = 0.34 + 0.04. After correction for the effects of mass segregation, the variation of the ratio of the number of higher to lower mass stars with cluster mass or any simple orbital parameter or the expected time to disruption shows no statistically significant trend over a range of this last parameter of more than a factor of ti 100. We conclude that the global MF of these clusters have not been measurably modified by evaporation and tidal interactions with the Galaxy and, thus, should reflect the initial distribution of stellar masses.

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Book

Unsolved problems in stellar evolution : proceedings of the Space Telescope Science Institute Symposium held in Baltimore, Maryland, May 4-7, 1998

Mario Livio
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a 30-minute tour of the HR diagram and discuss the role of bipolar outflows in the initial stellar mass function, as well as various problems in binary stellar-evolution theory.
Dissertation

Measuring the star formation rate density from CNOC2

TL;DR: In this paper, the evolution of the Universal Star Formation Rate Density (SFRD) across the redshift range 0.2 < z < 0.6, using the 2nd Canadian Network for Observational Cosmology Survey (CN0C2).
References
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Book

The stellar initial mass function

John M. Scalo
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors synthesize data to determine the stellar initial mass functi n (IMF) in very large, partially embedded stellar clusters and find that significant variati ns in the l w −mass IMF have been served between different star-f rming regi ns, and the mass distributi ns f y ung stars just emerging fr m m lecular cl uds are c nsistent with having been drawn fr m the IMF derived fr m field stars in the s lar neighb rh d.
Book

The bottom of the main sequence-- and beyond : proceedings of the ESO Workshop held in Garching, Germany, 10-12 August 1994

TL;DR: In this article, the authors modelled very low-mass stars and brown dwarfs and investigated the evolution of low-Mass stars and Brown dwarfs in the Southern Sky using spectral properties and luminosity functions.
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