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Patent

Optical fiber characteristic evaluating device

TLDR
In this paper, the back Brillouin scattered light generated by a probing light source is taken out by a selecting and taking out device to be detected by a photodetector.
Abstract
PURPOSE:To effectively evaluate an optical fiber characteristic by allowing a probing light from a probing light source to be made incident on an optical fiber to be measured, taking out selectively a generated back Brillouin scattered light and detecting it by a photodetector. CONSTITUTION:A probing light emitted from a probing light source 1 is sent to an optical fiber to be measured and generates a Brillouin scattered light. Subsequently, a back Brillouin scattered light which is scattered in the rear in the optical fiber to be measured 4 is taken out selectively by a selecting and taking out device 6. In this state, an optical demultiplexer 2 couples the probing light from the probing light source 1 to the optical fiber to be measured 4, and also, couples the back Brillouin scattered light generated in the optical fiber to be measured 4 by its probing light to the selecting and taking out device 6. The back Brillouin scattered light which has been fetched by this selecting and taking out device 6 is detected by a photodetector 7, and an electric signal which has been brought to photoelectric conversion is brought to signal processing 8. In such a way, an optical fiber network containing not only a cascaded optical fiber line but also a branch fiber line can be measured and evaluated by separating each optical fiber loss or fault position.

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