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Patent

Power conversion and energy storage device

Paul W. Roos
TLDR
In this article, the authors describe a power conversion device with a diffuser and a rotor, which operate as a turbine/generator and as a motor/pump, respectively.
Abstract
Power conversion device (20) including: a first fluid conduit (21); a diffuser (22) attached thereto with at least one vane supporting a diffuser hub (25); a rotor (23) supported by the diffuser hub and having a rotor blade (23 A), hub, and shroud (28) at the periphery thereof with at least one magnet (29) thereon; a housing (32) surrounding the shroud and attached to the diffuser, and having a stator (36) including laminations (31) forming poles (3 IP) and at least one coil (33) therearound, the stator encapsulated in a non-metallic compound (35) to prevent fluid contact with laminations and coil(s); a commutation control (44) connected to the coil(s) and having external leads (45); and a second fluid conduit (24) attached to the housing so fluid flow causes a torque load on the blades, rotating the rotor and inducing a magnetic field in the poles to generate current in the coil, converting hydraulic power to electric power. The device operates as a turbine/generator and as a motor/pump.

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Citations
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References
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TL;DR: In this article, a variable speed wind turbine is disclosed comprising a turbine rotor that drives a doubly-fed induction generator, a matrix converter which converts variable frequency output into constant frequency output, and a control unit and a protection circuit for the matrix converter.
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Camano R A
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TL;DR: In this article, a preferred embodiment of a system for power generation through movement of fluid has been presented, which includes a power generating cell with a generally cylindrical housing a ring for rotating disposed in said housing, one or more impellers fixedly coupled to said ring, and a generator operably coupled to the ring for receiving energy from the one or multiple impellers in which fluid is disposed about one ormore impellers for creating energy.