Journal ArticleDOI
Pseudohypoplasia of Right Coronary Artery in a Korean Female Cadaver
Misun Kim,Sang Pil Yoon +1 more
- Vol. 26, Iss: 1, pp 51-54
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TLDR
During a routine dissection course, a pseudohypoplasia in right coronary artery was recognized in an 82-year-old Korean female cadaver who had a common mesenteric trunk and a fibromuscular dysplasia in the left vertebral artery.Abstract:
Stenotic or hypoplastic coronary arteries occupy vital features in the clinical situations. The pseudohypoplasia might be defined as a macroscopic hypoplasia based on the diameter of an artery compared with contralateral artery but is not hypoplasia both anatomically and histopathologically. During a routine dissection course, a pseudohypoplasia in right coronary artery was recognized in an 82-year-old Korean female cadaver who had a common mesenteric trunk and a fibromuscular dysplasia in the left vertebral artery. Although macroscopic hypoplasia was discovered, the right coronary artery had normal anatomical features and the left coronary artery showed atherosclerotic changes on the main trunk. The right coronary artery was misread to have hypoplasia due to atherosclerotic aneurysm on left coronary artery. Since macroscopic hypoplasia in radiological and surgical situations may lead to confusion to interpret its pathophysiology just like this case, the better anatomical knowledge on the coronary artery can help to prevent misleading approaches.read more
References
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Report of two cases and review of the literature
Gregory P. L Ekovic,Nitin R. Mariwalla,Eric M. Horn,Steven W. Chang,Harold L. Rekate,Nicholas Theodore +5 more
TL;DR: Two cases of skeletal dysplasia that caused overt instability of the cervical spine are presented and demonstrate unequivocally that surgical options for fusion are ultimately limited by the quality of the underlying bone.
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Ahmet Songur,Yucel Gonul,Oguz Aslan Ozen,Hudaverdi Kucuker,Ibrahim Uzun,Orhan Baş,Muhsin Toktas +6 more
TL;DR: The results show that a high percentage of variations can be seen even in a small number of cases, and believe that the data are clinically important because, for example, variations are a factor which increases the incidence of aneurism and thrombus.
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Prevalence of Extracranial Carotid and Vertebral Artery Disease in Chinese Patients With Coronary Artery Disease
TL;DR: Significant ECCVD is not uncommon in Chinese patients with CAD, and the prevalence is comparable with that reported in white populations, although patients with a history of diabetes, hypertension, TIA, stroke, and PVD are more likely to have concomitant E CCVD.
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Association between angiotensin I-converting enzyme genotypes, extracranial artery stenosis, and stroke
TL;DR: The ACE DD genotype is a weak risk factor for hemodynamically relevant stenosis of extracranial arteries, but not for stroke.