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Journal ArticleDOI

Purposeful activity in motor learning theory: an event approach to motor skill acquisition.

TLDR
This paper presents the event approach to motor skill acquisition as a theoretical treatment of the learning and relearning of motor skills; the emphasis is toward rehabilitation of physical dysfunction.
Abstract
This paper presents the event approach to motor skill acquisition as a theoretical treatment of the learning and relearning of motor skills; the emphasis is toward rehabilitation of physical dysfunction. Purposeful activity is viewed as a necessary prerequisite for the formation of coordinative structures, which are the bases for skilled movement. Traditional approaches to motor learning, which focus primarily on the actor, are seen as inadequate to accurately describe motor skill acquisition. The event approach treats the actor and the environment as inseparable in the acquisition of skills. Using this approach, I hope to establish a common ground and collaborative relationships between the disciplines of occupational therapy and motor learning.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Directing attention to movement effects enhances learning: a review.

TL;DR: Preliminary evidence is presented indicating that an internal attentional focus constrains the motor system by interfering with natural control processes, whereas an external focus seems to allow automatic control processes to regulate the movements.
Journal ArticleDOI

Handwriting: current trends in occupational therapy practice.

TL;DR: The majority of therapists indicated that they evaluated gross/fine motor and perceptual skills, motor planning, quality of movement and sensory functioning for this population, while psychosocial and environmental factors were often not formally evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Effect of Context on Skill Acquisition and Transfer

TL;DR: The use of natural contexts to facilitate the outcome of motor skill learning was suggested, with a significantly larger improvement of success rate in the acquisition phase and a significantly higher success rates in the transfer phase than the simulated context.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effects of occupational therapy services on fine motor and functional performance in preschool children.

TL;DR: The influence of play on therapy outcomes suggests that a focus on play in intervention activities can enhance fine motor and visual motor performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparison of performance in added-purpose occupations and rote exercise for dynamic standing balance in persons with hemiplegia.

TL;DR: It is demonstrated how added purpose can enhance motor performance in persons with hemiplegia through the use of materials or imagery.