QCD Matrix Elements + Parton Showers

TLDR: In this article, a method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states in $e+e^-$ annihilation is proposed, which provides a leading-order description of hard multi-jet configurations together with jet fragmentation.

Abstract: We propose a method for combining QCD matrix elements and parton showers in Monte Carlo simulations of hadronic final states in $e^+e^-$ annihilation. The matrix element and parton shower domains are separated at some value $y_{ini}$ of the jet resolution, defined according to the $k_T$-clustering algorithm. The matrix elements are modified by Sudakov form factors and the parton showers are subjected to a veto procedure to cancel dependence on $y_{ini}$ to next-to-leading logarithmic accuracy. The method provides a leading-order description of hard multi-jet configurations together with jet fragmentation, while avoiding the most serious problems of double counting. We present first results of an approximate implementation using the event generator APACIC++.