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Journal ArticleDOI

Reduction of Time-Dependent Systems Admitting a Superposition Principle

TLDR
In this article, the problem of differential equation systems admitting a nonlinear superposition principle is analyzed from a geometric perspective, and it is shown how it is possible to reduce the general solution of such a differential equation system defined by a Lie group to a pair of simpler problems, one in a subgroup H and another on a homogeneous space.
Abstract
The problem of differential equation systems admitting a nonlinear superposition principle is analyzed from a geometric perspective. We show how it is possible to reduce the problem of finding the general solution of such a differential equation system defined by a Lie group G to a pair of simpler problems, one in a subgroup H and the other on a homogeneous space. The theory is illustrated with several examples and applications.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Superposition rules, lie theorem, and partial differential equations

TL;DR: In this paper, a rigorous geometric proof of the Lie theorem on nonlinear superposition rules for solutions of nonautonomous ordinary differential equations is given filling in all the gaps present in the existing literature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Group Theoretical Approach to the Intertwined Hamiltonians

TL;DR: In this paper, the Backlund formula for the Schrodinger Hamiltonians is a particular element of the transformation group on the set of Riccati equations considered by two of us in a previous paper, and a group theoretical explanation to the problem of Hamiltonians related by a first order differential operator is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lie systems: theory, generalisations, and applications

TL;DR: Lie systems form a class of systems of first-order ordinary differential equations whose general solutions can be described in terms of certain finite families of particular solutions and a set of constants, by means of a particular type of mapping as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Riccati equation, Factorization Method and Shape Invariance

TL;DR: In this paper, the basic concepts of factorizable problems in one-dimensional Quantum Mechanics, as well as the theory of Shape Invariant potentials are reviewed, and the relation of this last theory with a generalization of the classical Factorization Method presented by Infeld and Hull is analyzed in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shape Invariant potentials depending on n parameters transformed by translation

TL;DR: In this article, the problem of finding a class of shape-invariant potentials which depend on n parameters transformed by translation is solved using the properties of the Riccati equation.
References
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Book

Introduction to Lie Algebras and Representation Theory

TL;DR: In this paper, Semisimple Lie Algebras and root systems are used for representation theory, isomorphism and conjugacy theorem, and existence theorem for representation.
Book

Symplectic geometry and analytical mechanics

TL;DR: In this article, the authors introduce the notion of contact manifolds as a way to represent the local structure of a Poisson manifold and a Lie group on its cotangent bundle.
Journal ArticleDOI

Lie Algebraic Solution of Linear Differential Equations

TL;DR: In this paper, a finite product of exponential operators for the linear differential equation dU/dt = h(t)U can be represented as a Lie algebra and the number of terms in this expansion is equal to the dimension of the Lie algebra generated by H(t).
Journal ArticleDOI

On global representations of the solutions of linear differential equations as a product of exponentials

James Wei, +1 more
TL;DR: In this article, it was shown that if U is a solution of (1), it can be represented in the form U(t) exp(Ei= gi(t), where the ai is scalar function of t, and the operators Xi are independent of t.
MonographDOI

Vorlesungen über continuierliche Gruppen mit geometrischen und anderen Anwendungen / Sophus Lie ; bearbeitet und herausgegeben von Georg Scheffers.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a model for projective transformation of a projective Gruppe in der Ebene, which is based on the lineare homogene Gruppen.
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