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Results of an Internet survey of myoelectric prosthetic hand users

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TLDR
It was found that the most individuals employ their myoelectric hand prosthesis for 8 hours or more, however, the survey also revealed a high level of dissatisfaction with the weight and the grasping speed of the devices.
Abstract
The results of a survey of 54 persons with upper limb amputations who anonymously completed a questionnaire on an Internet homepage are presented. The survey ran for four years and the participants were divided into groups of females, males, and children. It was found that the most individuals employ their myoelectric hand prosthesis for 8 hours or more. However, the survey also revealed a high level of dissatisfaction with the weight and the grasping speed of the devices. Activities for which prostheses should be useful were stated to include handicrafts, personal hygiene, using cutlery, operation of electronic and domestic devices, and dressing/undressing. Moreover, additional functions, e.g., a force feedback system, independent movements of the thumb, the index finger, and the wrist, and a better glove material are priorities that were identified by the users as being important improvements the users would like to see in myoelectric prostheses.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Mechanical design and performance specifications of anthropomorphic prosthetic hands: a review.

TL;DR: A detailed analysis of the mechanical characteristics of anthropomorphic prosthetic hands is set forth, including number of actuators and hand complexity, hand weight, and grasp force, and a set of rules of thumb regarding the mechanical design.
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Literature Review on Needs of Upper Limb Prosthesis Users.

TL;DR: A literature review on needs analysis of upper limb prosthesis users is presented, and the main critical aspects of the current prosthetic solutions are pointed out, in terms of users satisfaction and activities of daily living they would like to perform with the prosthetic device.
Journal ArticleDOI

Classification of Finger Movements for the Dexterous Hand Prosthesis Control With Surface Electromyography

TL;DR: Assessment of the use of multichannel surface electromyography (sEMG) to classify individual and combined finger movements for dexterous prosthetic control shows that finger and thumb movements can be decoded accurately with high accuracy with latencies as short as 200 ms.
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Improving the Performance Against Force Variation of EMG Controlled Multifunctional Upper-Limb Prostheses for Transradial Amputees

TL;DR: The results indicate that the proposed features can achieve significant reductions in classification error rates in comparison to other well-known feature extraction methods, achieving improvements of 6% to 8% in the average classification performance across all subjects and force levels, when training with all forces.
Journal ArticleDOI

The SmartHand transradial prosthesis.

TL;DR: The SmartHand holds the promise to be experimentally fitted on transradial amputees and employed as a bi-directional instrument for investigating -during realistic experiments- different interfaces, control and feedback strategies in neuro-engineering studies.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Epidemiologic Overview of Individuals with Upper-Limb Loss and Their Reported Research Priorities

TL;DR: The specific functions that various levels of upper-extremity amputees gain from their prostheses as well as the device features that aid or detract from their functions are discussed.
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Functional outcome of patients with proximal upper limb deficiency - acquired and congenital

TL;DR: It is vital that rehabilitation programmes should focus on both prosthetic and nonprosthetic training to achieve maximal independence in patients with proximal upper limb deficiency.
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Myoelectric prostheses : a long-term follow-up and a study of the use of alternate prostheses

TL;DR: Patients who had had a total of forty-seven amputations of an upper extremity and who had a myoelectric prosthesis for more than two years were evaluated retrospectively for the amount of use, the use of any other prosthesis, and the demographic factors that might be related to use of the prosthesis.
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Evaluation of prosthetic usage in upper limb amputees

TL;DR: No significant difference was found between prosthesis type and the correlation to stump problems, and the above-elbow amputees, with dominant hand amputation, who used functional prosthesis (body-powered), achieved the best functional outcome and result.
Journal ArticleDOI

Consumer concerns and the functional value of prostheses to upper limb amputees.

TL;DR: It was observed that amputees despite many years of training still have problems with activities of daily living, particularly in relation to independent functions.
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