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Semiconductor tunnel junction with enhancement layer

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TLDR
In this article, a pseudomorphic GaAsSb layer was incorporated in a runnel diode structure to allow a new degree of freedom in designing runnel junctions for p-n junction device interconnects.
Abstract
The incorporation of a pseudomorphic GaAsSb layer in a runnel diode structure affords a new degree of freedom in designing runnel junctions for p-n junction device interconnects. Previously only doping levels could be varied to control the tunneling properties. This invention uses the valence band alignment band of the GaAsSb with respect to the surrounding materials to greatly relax the doping requirements for tunneling.

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Device and method for treatment of surface infections with nitric oxide

Alex Stenzler
TL;DR: In this article, a device for the topical delivery of nitric oxide gas to an infected area of skin includes a source of gas, a bathing unit (6), a flow control valve (22), and a vacuum unit (10).
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High efficiency leds with tunnel junctions

TL;DR: In this article, an LED made from a wide band gap semiconductor material and having a low-resistance p-type confinement layer with a tunnel junction in a wide Band Gap semiconductor device is disclosed.
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Versatile method and system for single mode vcsels

TL;DR: In this article, a single mode VCSEL (vertical cavity surface emitting laser) component is proposed, which consists of a semiconductor substrate having a lower surface and an upper surface, a bottom electrical contact disposed along the lower surface of the substrate, a lower mirror formed of n-type material and disposed upon the upper surface of a substrate, an active region (108) having a plurality of quantum wells disposed upon lower mirror portion, an upper mirror (110) formed from isotropic material, and an equipotential layer (112) disposed upon upper mirror portion
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Long wavelength VCSEL device processing

TL;DR: In this paper, a process for making a laser structure is described, which involves dielectric and spin-on material planarization over wide and narrow trenches, coplanar contacts, non-coplanar contact, thick and thin pad dielectrics, air bridges and wafer thinning.
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Monolithic tandem solar cell

TL;DR: In this paper, a single-crystal, monolithic, tandem, photovoltaic solar cell is described, which includes an InP substrate having upper and lower surfaces, a first photoactive subcell on the upper surface of the substrate, and (c) a second photoactive subsample on the first subcell.
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Multilayer photovoltaic solar cell with semiconductor layer at shorting junction interface

TL;DR: In this article, a multijunction photovoltaic solar cell for use with a concentration lens was proposed, which consists of an elemental single crystal substrate without an internal light sensitive junction, upon which are two or more successive homogenous layers of semiconductor materials.
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Tunnel junction multiple wavelength light-emitting diodes

TL;DR: In this paper, a multiple-wavelength LED with a monolithic cascade cell structure comprising at least two p-n junctions is considered, where each of the p n junctions has substantially different band gaps and each diode comprises a tunnel junction or interconnect.
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Three-terminal ternary III-V multicolor solar cells and process of fabrication

TL;DR: In this article, a three-terminal ternary III-V two-color solar cells incorporating layers of GaAs1-x-y Px Sby was proposed.