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Patent

Surface scattering antennas with lumped elements

TLDR
In this article, surface scattering antennas with lumped elements provide adjustable radiation fields by adjustably coupling scattering elements along a wave-propagating structure, and the scattering elements are adjusted by adjusting bias voltages for the lumped element.
Abstract
Surface scattering antennas with lumped elements provide adjustable radiation fields by adjustably coupling scattering elements along a wave-propagating structure. In some approaches, the surface scattering antenna is a multi-layer printed circuit board assembly, and the lumped elements are surface-mount components placed on an upper surface of the printed circuit board assembly. In some approaches, the scattering elements are adjusted by adjusting bias voltages for the lumped elements. In some approaches, the lumped elements include diodes or transistors.

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Patent

Wireless charging and powering of electronic devices in a vehicle

TL;DR: In this article, the configurations and methods of wireless power transmission for charging or powering one or more electronic devices inside a vehicle are disclosed and a transmitter capable of single or multiple pocket-forming may be connected to a car lighter, where this transmitter may include a circuitry module and an antenna array integrated within the transmitter, or operatively connected through a cable.
Patent

Apparatus for converting wireless signals and electromagnetic waves and methods thereof

TL;DR: In this article, a waveguide including a plurality of devices that facilitate generating scattered electromagnetic waves from electromagnetic waves propagating on a surface of a transmission medium is described, where the scattered electromagnetic wave combine to generate a wireless signal having a directionality based on a separation between plurality devices and a wavelength of the electromagnetic waves.
Patent

Systems and Methods for Automatically Testing the Communication Between Wireless Power Transmitter and Wireless Power Receiver

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a system and methods to use software to automatically test the communication between wireless power transmitter and wireless power receiver, which may be employed for antenna direction management and for transmission of power from transmitter to receiver in a wireless power transmission system.
Patent

Integrated antenna structure arrays for wireless power transmission

TL;DR: A plurality of integrated antenna structures described in this paper may be formed in a flat panel antenna arrays which may be arranged in equally spaced grid and may be used in transmitters for sending focused RF waves towards a receiver for wireless power charging or powering.
Patent

Receiver devices configured to determine location within a transmission field

TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe a wireless charging system that generates and transmits power wave that converges at a predetermined location in a transmission field to generate a pocket of energy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Two-dimensional beam steering using an electrically tunable impedance surface

TL;DR: In this article, a periodic surface texture is used to alter the electromagnetic properties of a metal ground plane by covering the surface with varactor diodes, and a tunable impedance surface is built, in which an applied bias voltage controls the resonance frequency and the reflection phase.
Journal ArticleDOI

Scalar and Tensor Holographic Artificial Impedance Surfaces

TL;DR: In this paper, an artificial impedance surface that is implemented as an array of sub-wavelength metallic patches on a grounded dielectric substrate is designed to scatter a known input wave into a desired output wave.
Patent

Remote charging system for a vehicle

TL;DR: In this article, a remote charging system for use with an electrical storage device mounted in an electric or electric/hybrid vehicle is presented. But the system includes a power transmission unit capable of transmitting electrical energy to the electrical storage devices via a wireless energy beam.
Patent

Biological effects of magnetic power transfer

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a system and method for wireless power transfer based on values set to comply with limits from multiple different agencies, including the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST).
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