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Journal ArticleDOI

The Abbe Raynal and British Humanitarianism

Dallas D. Irvine
- 01 Dec 1931 - 
- Vol. 3, Iss: 4, pp 564-577
TLDR
A thorough study of Raynal was undertaken by a student of French literature, Anatole Feugere, the results of whose research first appeared in a series of scattered articles published from 1909 to 1915 and then in a book published in 1922.
Abstract
HUMANITARIANISM I N SPITE of the fact that the French Revolution and its background have been so intensively studied by historical scholars, the importance of one figure of the time, the Abbe Raynal, has been relatively neglected. Many writers have devoted passing attention to Raynal, and a few have appreciated something of his importance ;1 but until recent years there was no adequate study of his life and influence, and his full importance was not generally recognized. Even yet he has hardly been given his proper place, though the want of an adequate monograph has now been supplied. Early in the present century a thorough study of Raynal was undertaken by a student of French literature, Anatole Feugere, the results of whose research first appeared in a series of scattered articles published from 1909 to 1915 and then in a book published in 1922.2 In its final form Feugere's work is noteworthy, not only for its collection into one synthesis of the many scraps of information about Raynal which have become available in printed sources during the last century, but for the use made by Feugere of unpublished correspondence and manuscripts of the Abbe himself. On the basis of these published and unnuhblishe] materials. Feiiore has siieeeedetd in making a X I ci C-7

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Thomas Jefferson and the Science of Republican Government: A Political Biography of Notes on the State of Virginia

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors argue that Jefferson intended his Notes to be read by a wide audience, especially in America, in order to help shape constitutional debates in the critical period of the 1780s.
Journal ArticleDOI

Entre monopole, marché et religion : L'émergence de l'État colonial en Inde, années 1760-1810

Abstract: La phase d'emergence d'un pouvoir politique de type colonial en Inde, entre les annees 1760 et 1810, peut etre comprise comme la depossession progressive, au profit de la couronne britannique, des prerogatives commerciales, juridiques et politiques concedees par le parlement de Londres a l'East India Company, une puissante compagnie privee de marchands. Cette evolution resulte a la fois de la crise interne de la compagnie provoquee par sa politique en Inde, de la montee des groupes d'interets economiques porteurs des valeurs du libre-echange et de l'emergence des mouvements missionnaires protestants, tous reclamant la libre circulation des capitaux, des hommes et des biens culturels religieux entre l'Angleterre et l'Inde. A terme emerge un univers social specifique, le champ du pouvoir colonial, divise entre la metropole et sa colonie sur laquelle s'exerce un pouvoir de domination dont les principes de legitimite se referent aux seuls interets et valeurs des elites britanniques.