Open AccessJournal Article
The effects of two physical fitness programs designed for mentally retarded adults.
D L Montgomery,G Reid,C Seidl +2 more
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TLDR
MANOVA results revealed that both the six-month and four-month programs increased the physical fitness of the mentally retarded workers, although cardiovascular endurance improved only as a function of the four- month program.Abstract:
The purpose of this study was to design a systematic program of fitness training that enhances physical fitness of mentally retarded adults in sheltered workshops. The first phase of the study was a six-month program conducted by physical education graduate students while the second phase was four months in duration and led by workshop employees. Instructors followed a manual containing 48 lesson plans that were specifically prepared for mentally retarded participants. The physical fitness programs were evaluated using the Canadian Standardized Test of Fitness. MANOVA results revealed that both the six-month and four-month programs increased the physical fitness of the mentally retarded workers, although cardiovascular endurance improved only as a function of the four-month program.read more
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Physical fitness and adults with mental retardation : an overview of current research and future directions
TL;DR: The article outlines the range of intellectual and behavioural characteristics of this population, based on the level of retardation, and indicates a need for appropriate evaluation procedures for determining the muscular strength and endurance of people with mental retardation.
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Bone mineral density and muscle strength in young men with mental retardation (with and without Down syndrome).
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Could sport specialization influence fitness and health of adults with mental retardation
Laura Guidetti,Emanuele Franciosi,Maria Chiara Gallotta,Gian Pietro Emerenziani,Carlo Baldari +4 more
TL;DR: Findings of this study showed that physical activity improved fitness in adult athletes with ID, decreasing health risks.
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