Journal ArticleDOI
The Impact of Directive (EU) 2016/680 on the Processing of Personal Data by Competent Authorities for the Purposes of the Prevention, Investigation, Detection or Prosecution of Criminal Offences or the Execution of Criminal Penalties and on the Free Movement of Such Data on the Existing Privacy Regime
TLDR
The intention of the EU parliament to ensure a high level of data protection while also ensuring that same does not inhibit the free flow of data in the realm of the investigation and prosecution of crime materialized into the adoption of Directive (EU 2016/680 which will become applicable from 2018 repealing the Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA as discussed by the authors.Abstract:
The intention of the EU parliament to ensure a high level of data protection while also ensuring that same does not inhibit the free flow of data in the realm of the investigation and prosecution of crime materialized into the adoption of Directive (EU) 2016/680 which will become applicable from 2018 repealing the Council Framework Decision 2008/977/JHA. This paper examines the changes that have been effected in the new Directive and how some of these provisions will play out on the Directive 95/46/EC being the general data protection directive which has been repealed by the Regulation (EU) 2016/679.The paper will also consider in some cases the relationship between the new Directive and the new Regulation.
The Directive (EU) 2016/680 also provides for a lot of new data protection rules not existent under the previous regime. The effect/possible impact of these are discussed in this paper.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
Tor does not stink: Use and abuse of the Tor anonymity network from the perspective of law
Tomáš Minárik,Anna-Maria Osula +1 more
TL;DR: The human rights connotations of the anonymity provided by Tor are explored, coming to the conclusion that this anonymity is an integral part of certain human rights, particularly the right to privacy and theright to freedom of expression.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Police and Criminal Justice Authorities Directive: Data protection standards and impact on the legal framework
TL;DR: While a considerable improvement and major step forward for the protection of personal data in its field, the Directive is unlikely to mend the fragmented legal framework and achieve the intended high level of data protection standards consistent across European Union member states.
Journal ArticleDOI
Beyond the security paradox: Ten criteria for a socially informed security policy:
TL;DR: The analysis identifies 10 criteria, generated by citizens themselves, for a socially informed security policy that reveal the conditions, purposes and operation rules that would make current European security policies and technologies more consistent with citizens’ priorities.
Journal ArticleDOI
Strengthening cross-border law enforcement cooperation in the EU: the Prüm network of data exchange
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors review the challenges posed by the Prum network and the existing safeguards and argue that, in order to achieve Prum benefits and maximise its potential, it is important to enhance the necessary dialogue and cooperation between member states so as to confront the above concerns and address challenges posing by Prum through balanced measures.
Book ChapterDOI
Telemedizin in der Intensivmedizin
TL;DR: Telemedizin implementiert in der IntensivmedizIn zusatzliche arztliche Expertise and Kompetenz, welche bedarfsgerecht, hochverfugbar and kosteneffizient am jeweils notwendigen Ort vorhanden ist.