Validação do monitor de medida de pressão arterial Omron HEM 742 em adolescentes
Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro,Rômulo Araújo Fernandes,Aline Mendes Gerage,Marcelo José Alves,Marcos Doederlein Polito,Arli Ramos de Oliveira +5 more
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TLDR
In this paper, the authors compared the Omron HEM 742 blood pressure monitoring device with the standard British Hypertension Society (BHS) grade A according to the criteria suggested by the BHS, and the results showed an equal to or lower than 5mmHg difference in 67.3% of the systolic values, and 69.3 % of the diastolic values.Abstract:
BACKGROUND: Accurate blood pressure measurement is fundamental for scientific investigation or clinical decision-making. In this sense, it is important to verify the values provided by electronic devices. OBJECTIVE: To validate the Omron HEM 742 blood pressure monitoring device in adolescents according to criteria suggested by the British Hypertension Society. METHODS: A total of 150 adolescents aged between 10 and 16 years participated in the study. The automated Omron HEM 742 monitor was connected in Y to the mercury column auscultatory device, then three simultaneous measurements were taken, and the differences between the readings of the two devices were calculated. The intraclass correlation coefficient and Bland-Altman plot (agreement) were used to verify the relationship between both devices. Specificity and sensitivity of the device were determined by using the ROC curve. RESULTS: The comparison between the measurements showed an equal to or lower than 5mmHg difference in 67.3% of the systolic values, and 69.3% of the diastolic values; an equal to or lower than 10mmHg difference occurred in 87.3% and 90.6% of the systolic and diastolic values, respectively; an equal to or lower than 15mmHg difference was found in 96.6% of the systolic values and 97.3% of the diastolic values. These findings are consistent with a grade A according to the British Hypertension Society protocol. A marked consonance was observed between the values obtained by the automated monitor and this device was proven to be capable of identifying the presence or absence of high blood pressure. CONCLUSION: The Omron HEM 742 monitor was proved valid for blood pressure measurement in adolescents according to the criteria suggested by the British Hypertension Society.read more
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Study of cardiovascular disease prediction model based on random forest in eastern China.
TL;DR: The results showed that the Random Forest was superior to other methods with an AUC of 0.787 and achieved a significant improvement over the benchmark, which would provide reference for the work of CVD prediction and treatment in China.
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Associations between Long-Term Air Pollutant Exposures and Blood Pressure in Elderly Residents of Taipei City: A Cross-Sectional Study
Szu-Ying Chen,Chang-Fu Wu,Jui-Huan Lee,Barbara Hoffmann,Annette Peters,Bert Brunekreef,Da-Chen Chu,Chang-Chuan Chan +7 more
TL;DR: One-year exposures to PM 10, PM2.5–10, PM 2.5 absorbance, and NOx were associated with higher diastolic BP in elderly residents of Taipei, and one-year air pollution exposures were not associated with hypertension.
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Oscillometric and auscultatory blood pressure measurement methods in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
TL;DR: Oscillometric devices may serve as a suitable alternative to auscultation for initial BP screening in the pediatric population and Random-effects model meta-analyses revealed that oscillometric devices yield higher measurements of SBP than auscULTation with a mercury sphygmomanometer.
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Accuracy of Automated Blood Pressure Measurement in Children: Evidence, Issues, and Perspectives
TL;DR: This article aims to discuss the evidence and the issues of automated BP measurement in children (age 3–12 years), and recommends the auscultatory BP measurement method for the diagnosis of hypertension in children.
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Physical activity is inversely associated with high blood pressure independently of overweight in Brazilian adolescents.
Diego Giulliano Destro Christofaro,Raphael Mendes Ritti-Dias,Arnaud Chiolero,Arnaud Chiolero,Rômulo Araújo Fernandes,Juliano Casonatto,A. R. de Oliveira +6 more
TL;DR: A strong and positive association was found between overweight and HBP and open avenue for the early prevention of HBP by the prevention of obesity and promotion of PA.
References
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