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Journal ArticleDOI

« Vamos construir ! » : revendications foncières et géographie du pouvoir à Luanda, Angola

Claudia Gastrow, +1 more
- 01 Dec 2013 - 
- Vol. 132, Iss: 4, pp 49-72
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TLDR
In this article, the authors penche sur les questions de propriete, de citoyennete et d'autorite de l'Etat a Luanda, en essayant d'obtenir compensation for the perte de leur propriete.
Abstract
Cet article se penche sur les questions de propriete, de citoyennete et d’autorite de l’Etat a Luanda. Il etudie la facon dont les victimes de demolitions urbaines, en essayant d’obtenir compensation pour la perte de leur propriete, remettent en cause des formes etablies de relations entre Etat et citoyens. L’auteure avance que la croyance dans le pouvoir du Mouvement populaire de liberation de l’Angola (MPLA) a conduit de nombreuses victimes de demolitions a s’en eloigner precisement parce qu’elles le consideraient comme responsable de leurs malheurs. En prenant comme point de depart une reflexion sur l’autorite de l’Etat constituee de facon dialogique par la reconnaissance mutuelle entre Etat et citoyens, l’article montre comment les victimes de demolitions ont essaye de deplacer leur quete de reconnaissance en­dehors de la sphere du parti vers d’autres spheres que sont la loi et l’esthetique urbaine. Ce faisant, elles offrent une alternative au type de relations politiques qui sont a la base du pouvoir du MPLA, contribuant a l’erosion de son hegemonie.

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New city, new citizens?: A Lefebvrian exploration of state-led housing and political identities in Luanda, Angola

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors retrace the incremental appropriation of Kilamba City by its residents in order to question how the occupation of a new city shapes the relationship between ordinary city-dwellers and the state of the country, and reveal a multi-faceted reality where residents express at the same time pride and preoccupation, satisfaction and uncertainty.
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Politics of power and hierarchies of citizenship in Angola

TL;DR: In this article, the authors discuss the MPLA's political hegemony and the centralisation of power in the presidency in the Angolan government, arguing that this political arrangement imposes upon individuals an oscillation between different levels of citizenship with a tendency towards marginalisation, formally allowing them to access both but under the specific circumstances dictated by the party state.
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‘The law is not for the poor’: Land, law and eviction in Luanda

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigate how an existing two-tiered land tenure system creates a hybrid space that blurs, and essentially questions and problematizes the boundaries of the formal/informal divide as presented within Angolan political and legal discourses.
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Intimate Encounters with the State in Post-War Luanda, Angola

TL;DR: In practice however, urban dwellers are oftentimes too busy to notice that the oligarchic regime in Luanda has become an iconic site of urban transformation in the context of a particularly entrenched oligarchy.
Journal ArticleDOI

Between the City Lights and the Shade of Exclusion: Post-War Accelerated Urban Transformation of Luanda, Angola

TL;DR: With nearly five centuries of history and major war-related impacts in the second half of the twentieth century, Luanda has recently been subject to outstanding changes that make the capital of Ang...
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Insurgent Citizenship in an Era of Global Urban Peripheries

TL;DR: The authors examines the entanglements of these insurgent urban citizenships both with entrenched systems of inequality and with new forms of destabilization and violence, and argues that these clashes entail conflicts of alternative formulations of citizenship.
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Illiberal peacebuilding in Angola

TL;DR: Angola's oil-fuelled reconstruction since the end of the civil war in 2002 is a world away from the mainstream liberal peacebuilding approach that Western donors have promoted and run since the beginning of cold war as discussed by the authors.
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‘Democratisation’ and the Consolidation of Political Authority in Post-War Angola

TL;DR: In this article, the authors argue that the government of Jose Eduardo dos Santos is actually reinforcing its control over all aspects of social, economic and political life in Angola, arguing that the MPLA's triumph at the elections did not come as a sur...
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angola's faÇade democracy

TL;DR: Roque et al. as mentioned in this paper used the elections as a vehicle for the MPLA to transform Angola into a de facto one-party state while at the same time gaining long-elusive national and international legitimacy.