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Patent

Vehicle brake system having foot pedal operated brake actuator with electronic range control

G Hickner, +1 more
TLDR
In this article, an automotive vehicle brake system including a fluid motor brake actuator with a movable wall dividing the actuator into opposed chambers and foot pedal operated valve means for controlling the pressures in the respective chambers to establish a pressure differential across the brake applied position of the pedal.
Abstract
An automotive vehicle brake system including a fluid motor brake actuator with a movable wall therein dividing the actuator into opposed chambers and foot pedal operated valve means for controlling the pressures in the respective chambers to establish a pressure differential across the movable wall in the brake applied position of the pedal. Electrical means in the system including an obstacle detecting device which senses range and range rate of an obstacle in front of the vehicle and generates signals representative of the distance to the obstacle as well as the relative velocity of the obstacle and vehicle. The generated signals are processed and applied to comparators, the outputs of which are fed into independent AND gates having their outputs connected to solenoid valves operatively connected to the brake actuator to regulate the differential fluid pressure in the opposed chambers so that the vehicle brakes are automatically applied independently of the foot pedal operated valve means. The AND gates control energization of the solenoid valve in a manner determined by the relationship of the range and range-rate signals to brake pressure signal.

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References
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Hydraulic pressure modulator for use in adaptive braking systems

TL;DR: In this paper, a vacuum actuated hydraulic pressure modulator for use in an adaptive braking system for automobiles, trucks and the like, which is interposed in the vehicle hydraulic brake line between the master cylinder and the wheel cylinders to be controlled in response to error signals generated in an Adaptive Braking System control channel includes a diaphragm and a cooperating displacement rod within the modulator body which are positioned in accordance with the volumetric rate of air admitted to one side of the diaphrasm by a solenoid valve which opens to an error signal generated by the
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