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WHAT DIFFERENCE DOES METHOD OF JUDICIAL SELECTION MAKE? Selection Procedures in State Courts of Last Resort

TLDR
The debate over which method of selection is best depends upon the debaters' views of the role of courts in society as mentioned in this paper, and the debate is bound to be polemical, with each side proceeding to build a case for the selection procedure most congenial to its respective ideology.
Abstract
Historically, the debate regarding the proper point of balance between judicial expertise and judicial accountability has found its most common expression in the debate over methods of judicial selection.2 Appointive procedures are usually favored by those desiring the quality of expertise, while elective procedures are preferred by people who value responsiveness and accessibility (accountability). Rooted in this conflict between the values of expertise and accountability, the debate over which method of selection is best depends upon the debaters' views of the role of courts in society. Accordingly, the debate is bound to be polemical, with each side proceeding to build a case for the selection procedure most congenial to its respective ideology.

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THE history of judicial selection in the united states ?

The paper discusses the debate over methods of judicial selection in the United States, focusing on the conflict between expertise and accountability.