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Who were the urban gentry? Social elites in an English provincial town, c.1680-1760

Jon Stobart
- 01 May 2011 - 
- Vol. 26, Iss: 1, pp 89-112
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TLDR
This article explored the identity and social worlds of the urban gentry of Chester as they developed from the late seventeenth to the mid eighteenth century, using probate records as a starting point for an investigation into the background and activities of those styling themselves "gentleman".
Abstract
This paper explores the identity and social worlds of the ‘urban gentry’ of Chester as they developed from the late seventeenth to the mid eighteenth century. In place of the political and cultural definitions which characterise analyses of this group, it takes the self-defined ‘occupational ’ titles of probate records as a starting point for an investigation into the background and activities of those styling themselves ‘gentleman’. Central to their identity were networks of friendship and trust. These reveal the urban gentry to have been closely tied with both the urban middling sorts and the rural gentry: a position which at once reflected and underpinned their particular situation within eighteenth-century society

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Permission evidence for NECTAR item 3847
http://nectar.northampton.ac.uk/3847/
Retrieved from http://journals.cambridge.org/action/stream?pageId=4088&level=2#4408 on
13/3/2013.

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Frequently Asked Questions (6)
Q1. What is the term for the term ‘Open Access’?

Also known as Open Access Archiving, ‘Green’ Open Access is the route by which research content is made available as Open Access by being deposited in a Repository. 

All Cambridge asks in order to provide this service is that the author, or their institution or funding body, pays a fee to cover costs associated with the publication process, from peer review of the submitted manuscript, through the copy-editing and typesetting, to onlinehosting of the definitive version of the published article. 

Authors must ensure that the copyright transfer agreements that they sign with a journal publisher must allow them to make the manuscript held in the PMC archive freely available within 12 months of publication of the article. 

Cambridge Journals’ allow the PMC archive record to be made freely available under embargo of 12 months, post-publication (see further details). 

A growing number of Cambridge Journals offer authors the ability to publish their articles under an Open Access model (see further details of Cambridge Open ). 

To post a copy of the pre-print to record acceptance for publication Publisher copyright and source must be acknowledged Must link to publisher version Publisher’s version/PDF may be used on authors’ personal or departmental web page any time after publication Publisher’s version/PDF may be used in an institutional repository after 12-month embargo Articles in some journals can be made Open Access on payment of additional charge