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Does AVPR oscillate in a circadian manner in the hypothalamus? 


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Yes, AVPR (arginine vasopressin receptor) does exhibit circadian oscillations in the hypothalamus, specifically in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) . AVPR is a major neuropeptide in the SCN, where it plays a crucial role in mediating the output of circadian rhythms. Studies have shown that AVPR expression peaks in the subjective morning within the SCN, indicating a circadian pattern of expression. This oscillation of AVPR in the SCN aligns with its involvement in maintaining synchronous daily rhythms among neurons in the master circadian pacemaker. Therefore, the circadian regulation of AVPR in the hypothalamus, particularly in the SCN, underscores its significance in the control of circadian rhythms and highlights its role in coordinating various physiological processes tied to the body's internal clock.

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Yes, AVP secretion oscillates in a circadian manner in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), a region of the hypothalamus, influencing various physiological and behavioral functions.
Yes, AVP oscillates in a circadian manner in the hypothalamus, specifically in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN), with stable rhythms detected at tissue and single-cell levels.
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What specific brain areas induce rhythmic activity in v1?5 answersRhythmic activity in the primary visual cortex (V1) is induced by feedback projections from higher visual areas, such as mid- to high-level cortical association areas. This feedback plays a crucial role in modulating neural oscillations, including gamma rhythms (30-80 Hz), which are synchronized with action potentials of nearby neurons in V1. The interaction between V1 and higher visual areas is essential for generating and maintaining these rhythmic activities, as demonstrated by the significant decrease in gamma rhythms and visually evoked potentials in V1 when feedback projections are inactivated. Therefore, while V1 itself is involved in processing visual information, the rhythmic activities within V1 are strongly influenced by feedback from other brain regions, highlighting the complex network dynamics involved in visual perception and processing.
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Hypothalamus and sensory?5 answersThe hypothalamus plays a crucial role in sensory processing and integration. It receives sensory inputs from both internal and external environments, allowing it to detect changes in the body. These sensory inputs are delivered to the hypothalamus through spinal and vagal afferent neurons. The hypothalamus uses these sensory signals to modulate pituitary hormone release and coordinate adaptive neuroendocrine functions. Additionally, the hypothalamus contains specialized glucose sensing neurons that monitor body energy status. These neurons can sense changes in glucose levels and play a role in glucose homeostasis. Furthermore, the hypothalamus is involved in regulating feeding behavior and autonomic nervous system activity. Overall, the hypothalamus integrates sensory information to control various bodily functions and maintain homeostasis.
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