scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

Does electronic surveillence have an incapacitation effect? 


Best insight from top research papers

Electronic surveillance, such as electronic monitoring (EM), is perceived as a punitive measure rather than incapacitating. Inmates view EM as less punitive than prison. However, those who have experienced EM find it punitive and report reduced reliance on family and friends post-release. On the other hand, electronic devices like tasers used in law enforcement encounters with methamphetamine-intoxicated individuals have shown to exacerbate cardiac effects in smaller animals, inducing atrial and ventricular irritability. This indicates that electronic surveillance methods like tasers may not have a direct incapacitation effect but can impact physiological responses. Overall, while electronic surveillance may not directly incapacitate individuals, it can have punitive consequences and physiological effects, highlighting the complex nature of its impact.

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
The research suggests that electronic monitoring (EM) is perceived as a punitive measure by those who have experienced it, indicating an incapacitation effect similar to prison.
Not addressed in the paper.
Not addressed in the paper.
Electronic monitoring, as an alternative to prison, may have an incapacitation effect by restricting offenders' movements. However, the paper does not explicitly address this aspect.
Not addressed in the paper.

Related Questions

What is electronic Leaves administration?5 answersElectronic Leaves administration, also known as e-Administration, is a modern approach that leverages Information and Communication Technology (ICT) tools to streamline the process of applying for and managing leaves electronically. This system involves the electronic submission of leave applications by employees, which are then automatically routed to the appropriate management level for approval. Once approved, notifications are sent to the applicant, their deputy, and relevant staff members, simplifying the leave approval process. Electronic Leaves administration not only enhances efficiency in handling leave requests but also contributes to a paperless work environment, improving overall productivity and communication within organizations. This electronic method offers a seamless and real-time exchange of information, benefiting both employees and employers alike.
How does e-learning affect the students?5 answersE-learning has a significant impact on students. It has changed the way educational materials are delivered, allowing students to study at their own pace and in a setting that works for them. However, the effects of e-learning can vary depending on the context. In developing countries like Bangladesh, where there is socio-economic inequality and a digital divide, students lack access to technological devices and digital literacy, negatively affecting their academic achievement. Monotony in the online learning process can lead to a decline in student interest and enthusiasm, impacting learning outcomes. On the other hand, the incorporation of technology in students' learning has a positive relationship, supporting their learning progression. Additionally, the effectiveness of e-learning can be hindered by factors such as poor network connectivity and lack of collaborative activities, making traditional face-to-face teaching more effective in some cases.
What is the impact of electronic vaping in physical health?4 answersElectronic vaping has been found to have a negative impact on physical health. Studies have shown that vaping can lead to cardiovascular and pulmonary risks, including acute physiological effects and compromised pulmonary function. Additionally, the use of electronic cigarettes has been associated with various respiratory, gastrointestinal, and oral diseases, as well as dependence on traditional cigarettes. Vaping has also been linked to mental health issues, such as depression, suicidal ideation, and suicide attempts, particularly among adolescents. Furthermore, vaping can cause systemic repercussions, including ocular irritation, contact dermatitis, acute renal insufficiency, and potential carcinogenicity. While there may be some benefits, such as improvements in time-based memory and lower levels of toxic and carcinogenic metabolites compared to traditional cigarette smoking, the overall impact of electronic vaping on physical health is concerning and requires further research.
What are the health effects of electronic cigarettes?5 answersElectronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been associated with various health effects. The use of e-cigarettes has been found to have adverse cardiovascular effects, including increased heart rate, diastolic blood pressure, and decreased oxygen saturation. Additionally, e-cigarette use has been linked to an increased risk of developing atherosclerosis, hypertension, arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, and heart failure. There are concerns about the impact of e-cigarettes on oral health, with evidence suggesting that vaping may increase the risk of tooth decay, gum disease, periodontal disease, and other oral health problems. The long-term health effects of e-cigarette use are still uncertain, but short-term use has been associated with acute cardiopulmonary risks, although to a lesser extent than cigarette use. Long-term e-cigarette use may have respiratory benefits for individuals who switch from chronic cigarette smoking, particularly those with asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, evidence on the intermediate and long-term carcinogenic effects of e-cigarettes is lacking.
What are the positive and negative effects of electronic equipment on human health?5 answersElectronic equipment has both positive and negative effects on human health. On the positive side, electronic devices have become invaluable assets in the field of mental and physical health, providing information about safe health practices and fostering social connectedness. However, the continuous use of these devices can have various negative health effects. High frequencies and levels of energy emitted by electronic devices can have a harmful impact on the psychological state and nervous tension of individuals, leading to decreased decision-making abilities and increased environmental pollution. Additionally, the electromagnetic fields generated by electronic devices, including digital electronics, microelectronics, and integrated circuits, can also have negative effects on human health. It is important for specialists and individuals to find appropriate solutions to reduce the impact of electronic devices on human health, such as implementing rest periods and considering the use environment to protect the health and life safety of users.
What is the effect of e-modul sains?3 answersE-modul sains has been found to have a positive effect on improving students' scientific literacy skills. Studies have shown that the use of problem-based learning e-science learning modules has led to a moderate increase in scientific literacy skills among elementary school students. Similarly, the development of e-modul praktikum fisika based on problem-based learning has been effective in improving the process skills of high school students in the subject of Fluida Statis. Furthermore, the development of e-modul for early childhood education has been successful in enhancing the scientific literacy abilities of young children. Additionally, the development of e-modul berbasis potensi lokal De Djawatan has been found to be valid, practical, and effective in improving students' process skills in science. Moreover, the development of e-modul based on Flip PDF Professional has been deemed highly valid for training the scientific literacy skills of seventh-grade students.