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How can complex theory be used to understand the cascading? 


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Complex network theory can be used to understand the cascading failures in power grids. By analyzing the power grid as a complex network, researchers can identify key parameters and correlations that impact the likelihood of cascading failures. The topology of the power grid network plays a crucial role in determining system behavior when failures occur . Previous studies have focused on the physical network, but it is important to consider the interdependency between the cyber network and power network in order to fully understand cascading failures . Models incorporating both the physical and cyber aspects of the power grid have been proposed to analyze cascading behavior and improve grid stability and security . Applying complex system theory, particularly complex network theory, provides a new perspective for understanding the complexity of power grids and investigating the mechanisms of cascading failures .

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The paper discusses how applying complex system theory, specifically complex network theory, can provide a new perspective to understand the complexity of power grid cascading failures.
The paper proposes a cascading failure model based on complex network theory to analyze the power grid cascading failure mechanism.
The paper proposes a new model of a power grid using complex networks theory to analyze the cascading behavior of power grids and explain the reason for the blackout in India.
The paper uses complex network theory to understand how cascading failures occur in power grids and to find correlations between key parameters to improve the robustness of the grids.

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