How do smart materials improve the efficiency and performance of fuel cells compared to traditional materials?
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Smart materials, such as smart polymers and composites, improve the efficiency and performance of fuel cells compared to traditional materials in several ways. Firstly, smart polymers and composites can be designed to be environmentally friendly and stimuli-responsive, making them more sustainable and efficient in fuel cell applications . Additionally, the use of biocompatible and biodegradable polymer materials in fuel cells enhances their compatibility and reduces environmental impact . Furthermore, the functional systematology of smart materials allows them to change their functions based on changes in the environment, providing adaptability and improved performance in fuel cell systems . Moreover, the synthesis and study of composites with palladium and platinum nanoparticles in hydrogen-oxygen fuel cells contribute to increasing the efficiency, reducing costs, and improving the qualities of the membrane in fuel cell systems . Overall, smart materials offer enhanced efficiency, sustainability, adaptability, and improved performance in fuel cell applications compared to traditional materials.
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