scispace - formally typeset
Search or ask a question

How do western media portray islam and muslims? 


Best insight from top research papers

Western media often portrays Islam and Muslims in a negative light, associating them with terrorism, extremism, and violence. This portrayal has intensified post-9/11, leading to the securitization of Islam and Muslims in news coverage . The media's representation of Islam as a religion of the sword and Muslims as backward and violent reflects deep-rooted orientalist and Islamophobic narratives . Studies analyzing Western media content, such as Fox News, reveal a consistent bias against Islam, depicting it as a religion of terrorism and extremism, further fueling Islamophobia globally . This biased portrayal not only perpetuates stereotypes but also influences public perceptions and attitudes towards Islam and Muslims, contributing to discrimination and prejudice in non-Muslim societies .

Answers from top 5 papers

More filters
Papers (5)Insight
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
30 Mar 2021
4 Citations
Western media portrays Islam and Muslims with prejudice, often associating them with terrorism and extremism, leading to the propagation of Islamophobia and hindering Muslim communities worldwide.
Open accessJournal ArticleDOI
Nikmah Suryandari, Syamsul Arifin 
07 Jun 2021
4 Citations
Western media portrays Islam and Muslims negatively, associating them with extremism and terrorism post-9/11 and other attacks, leading to biased and stereotypical representations.
Western media portrays Islam and Muslims with negative stereotypes, associating Islam with violence and orientalist images, reflecting historical Western philosophical biases towards Islam, as highlighted in the paper.
Western media portrays Islam and Muslims as a security threat, contributing to the securitization of Islam through securitized images and rhetoric, as confirmed by research findings.
Western media portrays Islam and Muslims through an Orientalist-Islamophobic narrative, originating from the global North, which has evolved from discriminatory to hateful speech, influencing global South media as well.

Related Questions

How the 2015 refugee crisis portrayed by the Western media?5 answersThe 2015 refugee crisis was portrayed differently by Western media outlets. While British and Canadian media tended to adopt compassionate and welcoming themes towards refugees, US media often depicted Syrians as dangerous strangers to be kept out of the country. In the UK, the crisis coincided with Brexit debates, leading to heightened public discussions and media attention, with tabloids frequently featuring headlines like 'UK's full up' or 'the floodgates are open' regarding immigration. Additionally, the representation of refugees in Western news, particularly in the Guardian newspaper, highlighted evolving immigration policies, changes in refugee discourse due to the global pandemic, and the discrimination and inequalities faced by refugees during lockdowns.
How does the western media influence right wing terrorism?4 answersThe Western media influences right-wing terrorism by potentially providing differential coverage and labeling of attacks. Studies have shown that the media tends to report right-wing attacks less negatively compared to Islamist attacks. However, this pattern is not exclusive to Western media alone, as non-Western media outlets also demonstrate similar tendencies. This suggests that delegitimizing Islamist attacks more than right-wing attacks is not solely a Western phenomenon. Furthermore, the media's portrayal of right-wing attacks as a less important problem may contribute to downplaying the threat posed by right-wing extremism. There is also a reservation to apply the terrorism frame to white-supremacist attacks, even when the perpetrators have been charged with terrorism. Overall, the media's coverage and framing of right-wing terrorism can shape public perception and potentially influence the prevalence and response to such attacks.
How does the western media influence right-wing terrorism?4 answersThe Western media influences right-wing terrorism by providing differential coverage and labeling. Studies show that both Western and non-Western media outlets tend to use the "terrorist/terrorism" label more frequently in the coverage of Islamist attacks compared to right-wing attacks. This differential labeling can delegitimize Islamist attacks more than right-wing attacks. However, it is not solely a Western phenomenon, as non-Western media outlets also demonstrate this pattern. Additionally, the media's portrayal of Muslims as terrorists and repairing the image of Jews and Christians as criminals can contribute to a clash-of-civilizations thinking pattern. The media's power in shaping public opinion is well-documented, and terrorists aim to gain attention and spread their message through media coverage. Overall, the media's coverage and labeling of right-wing terrorism can influence public perception and potentially contribute to the perpetuation of such acts.
What are the different ways that the Muslim hijab is represented in the Western media?5 answersThe representation of the Muslim hijab in Western media is diverse. In European countries such as France, the Netherlands, Germany, and the United Kingdom, the media focuses more on the controversy surrounding the veil and purdah or niqab, rather than headscarves, which are more commonly recognized by European communities. The increased visibility of Muslim women in hijab in the public space, along with the growth of the modest fashion business sector, has contributed to changing perceptions of the hijab. Social media and mainstream retail have played significant roles in shaping these perceptions, with social media influencers and bloggers having an impact on how Muslim women view the hijab. Additionally, the representation of Muslim influencers in the media varies, with different individuals showcasing different aspects such as freedom, migration, veiled women, and intellectualism. The representation of Muslims in US-American press has also evolved over time, with negative collocations increasing in the 1980s and 2000s, reflecting a rise in Islamophobia and a separation between the "Muslim World" and "the West".
Is media dominated by the west?5 answersMedia dominance by the West is a complex issue. While there is evidence of the rise of third world media challenging the monopoly of Western journalism, there is also a concern about the negative representation of developing nations in Western media. The representation of Western nations in Nigerian newspapers, for example, is largely negative and focuses on their political and global power. Additionally, academic and popular debates highlight the mainstreaming of sex in the West. On the other hand, there is research on how the Western media has interpreted and misinterpreted Islam and the Arab world. These findings suggest that while the West may have a significant influence in the media landscape, it is not the sole dominating force.
Islam framed in western newsmedia5 answersIslam is framed negatively in Western news media, with a focus on stereotypes, prejudices, and fundamentalism. The portrayal of Islam and Muslims is often associated with terrorism and extremism, leading to Islamophobia and the restriction of Muslim rights in non-Muslim societies. Western media coverage tends to use negative frames and racial and stereotypical predispositions towards Islam and its adherents. The coverage of Western politicians in these media outlets is also more harsh and negative towards Islam and Muslims. This negative framing neglects the Muslim voice and contributes to the rise of prejudiced groups and discrimination against Islam and migrants. There is a need for more ethical reporting and intercultural engagement to promote a greater understanding of Islam and counteract these negative portrayals.

See what other people are reading

How does citizen satisfaction important for the uphold a government?
5 answers
Citizen satisfaction plays a crucial role in upholding a government by serving as an effective performance measure. Factors such as the expectancy disconfirmation model (EDM) influence citizen satisfaction, emphasizing the need for managing citizen expectations to address dissatisfaction. The equivalent framing effect of citizen satisfaction is affected by performance information sources and trust in government, highlighting the importance of truthfully reporting poor performance to maintain citizen satisfaction. Government personnel's relationship with citizens and their innovation spirit positively impact citizen satisfaction, encouraging efficient policy implementation and enhancing public value. Active citizenship and proactive citizens who are highly satisfied with public services, such as healthcare, are more likely to participate, showcasing how citizen satisfaction can motivate engagement and improve governance.
What factors influence the preference of Ivorian sports bettors for international platforms over local ones?
5 answers
Ivorian sports bettors' preference for international platforms over local ones is influenced by various factors. Socio-economic disparities, moral distinctions, and the quest for modernization play significant roles. Additionally, the intensity of job search methods differs among Ivorian job seekers based on qualifications, with less qualified individuals relying more on networks. Furthermore, the lack of personal commitment from local executives in rural development due to intersubjective factors like sympathy, autonomy, and communication affects the overall progress of localities. These combined factors contribute to the Ivorian sports bettors' inclination towards international platforms, reflecting broader societal dynamics and individual behaviors shaped by economic, social, and cultural influences.
Why are framing teacher in mass media importance ?
5 answers
Framing teachers in mass media is crucial due to its impact on public perceptions and policy discourses. Media framing shapes how teachers are portrayed, influencing societal views on education quality and teacher professionalism. The media's portrayal of teachers can oscillate between depicting them as villains or saviors, impacting their professional identity and autonomy. Additionally, media framing can perpetuate discourses of professional inadequacy among educators, creating a sense of crisis around teacher quality. By engaging with the media and public, teachers can counter these negative frames and reshape the narrative surrounding their profession. Understanding how teachers are framed in the media is essential for educators, policymakers, and the public to ensure a more accurate and balanced representation of the teaching profession.
How mainstream party strategies affect the success of radical right parties?
5 answers
Mainstream party strategies' impact on radical right parties' success is a complex issue. While it is commonly believed that mainstream parties accommodating radical right positions could reduce their success, empirical evidence challenges this assumption. Research suggests that such accommodation may not decrease radical right support and could even lead to more voters defecting to them. Additionally, mainstream party accommodation of radical right positions can increase public concern about immigration, without necessarily boosting public positivity towards the radical right parties. Furthermore, when mainstream parties signal acceptance of radical right parties, individuals are more likely to sympathize with them, especially those with lower motivation to control prejudice. This indicates that mainstream party strategies can have varied and sometimes unexpected effects on the success of radical right parties.
Problem and effects of the impact of English literature?
5 answers
The impact of English literature presents several challenges and effects. Market forces tend to privilege the translation of English works, potentially hindering the accumulation of literary capital in other languages. Colonial history, like that of India, showcases how British imperialism influenced local literature and societal norms, creating a complex intertextuality and influence dynamic. Utilizing literature in language teaching can enhance student engagement and learning outcomes, fostering positive attitudes towards language acquisition. Cultural events, such as literary festivals, can have short- and long-term impacts on local economies and communities, shaping perceptions and social cohesion within hosting places. Additionally, the inadequacy of language exposure and limited experiences can hinder young children's engagement with literature, affecting their emotional and conceptual development.
How does the use of ambiguity in film affect audience engagement and interpretation?
5 answers
The use of ambiguity in film significantly impacts audience engagement and interpretation by creating a sense of uncertainty and complexity in the narrative. Ambiguity in films like "Burning" and "Force Majeure" challenges viewers to actively interpret the storyline, characters, and themes, leading to heightened engagement as they navigate through multiple possible meanings and unresolved mysteries. This narrative technique, explored by independent women filmmakers such as Joanna Hogg and Claire Denis, allows for a deeper exploration of themes like ethics, power, love, and trauma, enhancing the audience's emotional and intellectual involvement. By presenting narratives with conjunctive or disjunctive ambiguity, filmmakers like Debra Granik and Céline Sciamma provoke viewers to question assumptions and consider alternative perspectives, enriching the viewing experience and stimulating diverse interpretations.
What is the power of framing to enhance educational leadership trust through digital marketing?
5 answers
The power of framing in educational leadership lies in its ability to enhance trust through digital marketing strategies. By adopting a multilevel distributed perspective on educational leadership, institutions can leverage actors and artifacts at various levels of the education system to shape leadership practices effectively. Framing, as a skill, science, art, and ethical practice, plays a crucial role in constructing reality, shaping culture, and influencing emotions and ethics within leadership contexts. Furthermore, digital transformation frameworks can guide educational institutions in adapting to new trends, increasing their digital maturity, and facilitating the process of change towards more efficient and effective operations. Employing digital storytelling processes can also contribute to the formation of educational leaders by helping them understand their experiences and social constructs, ultimately enhancing their identity and leadership capabilities.
What are the possible effects in Comprehension of Frustrated Readers in English?
5 answers
Frustrated readers in English may experience challenges in comprehension when exposed to texts beyond their current proficiency levels. Strategies like reciprocal teachingand RAP paraphrasinghave shown effectiveness in enhancing reading comprehension among struggling readers. Additionally, interventions focusing on text-processing, listening comprehension, and expressive language practices have demonstrated significant gains in vocabulary and key idea formulation. A study on reading activities at different challenge levels revealed that frustrated readers exhibit low comprehension and engagement, which improves at instructional levels but decreases at independent levels. Furthermore, adult struggling readers have shown lower idiom comprehension compared to proficient readers, with reading comprehension playing a crucial role in understanding figurative language. These findings highlight the importance of tailored interventions and strategies to support frustrated readers in improving their comprehension skills.
What are the current safety situation of women in public transport in bangladesh?
5 answers
Women in Bangladesh face significant safety challenges while using public transport. Studies highlight that women using paid transport for work or education in Dhaka experience gender-based violence (GBV), harassment, crime, and road crash risks, leading to high levels of anxiety and fear. Additionally, research across Dhaka, Rajshahi, and Mymensingh reveals that women, especially in smaller towns, are vulnerable to molestations, assaults, and rape during their daily commutes, emphasizing the need for improved safety measures. Media analysis underscores the systemic discourse on gender-based violence in public transport, often focusing on legal aspects rather than broader gender inequality issues, perpetuating a blame game that hinders accountability and solutions. Furthermore, the prevalence of sexual harassment in public transport in Dhaka is alarmingly high, predominantly affecting women and indicating a pressing need for legal reforms and victim support mechanisms.
What is the power of language for framing to enhance educational leadership trust through digital marketing?
5 answers
The power of language for framing in educational leadership trust through digital marketing lies in its ability to shape perceptions and influence decision-making. By strategically framing messages, educational leaders can enhance trust among stakeholders by presenting information in a compelling and trustworthy manner. Utilizing a multilevel distributed perspective on educational leadership, which focuses on interactions across different levels of the education system, can further strengthen trust through effective communication strategies. Additionally, psycholinguistic studies have shown that framing, particularly using a supportive frame, can significantly impact the level of trust in products or messages, emphasizing the importance of language choice in digital marketing efforts. Therefore, leveraging the art of framing in language can be a powerful tool for educational leaders to build trust and credibility in the digital marketing realm.
What is the difference between individual traumas and collective traumas?
5 answers
Individual traumas and collective traumas differ in their scope and impact. Individual traumas, as highlighted in various studies, stem from personal experiences of violence, abuse, or loss, triggering emotional responses in individuals. In contrast, collective traumas extend beyond individual experiences to affect entire communities or groups. Collective traumas result from shared experiences of significant events like wars, terror attacks, or systemic marginalization, leading to a broader sense of suffering and victimization within a community. While individual traumas focus on personal healing and recovery, collective traumas emphasize the need for communal support, meaning-making processes, and resilience-building strategies to address the shared psychological wounds inflicted on a group or community.