How the 2015 refugee crisis portrayed by the Western media?5 answersThe 2015 refugee crisis was portrayed differently by Western media outlets. While British and Canadian media tended to adopt compassionate and welcoming themes towards refugees, US media often depicted Syrians as dangerous strangers to be kept out of the country. In the UK, the crisis coincided with Brexit debates, leading to heightened public discussions and media attention, with tabloids frequently featuring headlines like 'UK's full up' or 'the floodgates are open' regarding immigration. Additionally, the representation of refugees in Western news, particularly in the Guardian newspaper, highlighted evolving immigration policies, changes in refugee discourse due to the global pandemic, and the discrimination and inequalities faced by refugees during lockdowns.
How does the western media influence right wing terrorism?4 answersThe Western media influences right-wing terrorism by potentially providing differential coverage and labeling of attacks. Studies have shown that the media tends to report right-wing attacks less negatively compared to Islamist attacks. However, this pattern is not exclusive to Western media alone, as non-Western media outlets also demonstrate similar tendencies. This suggests that delegitimizing Islamist attacks more than right-wing attacks is not solely a Western phenomenon. Furthermore, the media's portrayal of right-wing attacks as a less important problem may contribute to downplaying the threat posed by right-wing extremism. There is also a reservation to apply the terrorism frame to white-supremacist attacks, even when the perpetrators have been charged with terrorism. Overall, the media's coverage and framing of right-wing terrorism can shape public perception and potentially influence the prevalence and response to such attacks.
How does the western media influence right-wing terrorism?4 answersThe Western media influences right-wing terrorism by providing differential coverage and labeling. Studies show that both Western and non-Western media outlets tend to use the "terrorist/terrorism" label more frequently in the coverage of Islamist attacks compared to right-wing attacks. This differential labeling can delegitimize Islamist attacks more than right-wing attacks. However, it is not solely a Western phenomenon, as non-Western media outlets also demonstrate this pattern. Additionally, the media's portrayal of Muslims as terrorists and repairing the image of Jews and Christians as criminals can contribute to a clash-of-civilizations thinking pattern. The media's power in shaping public opinion is well-documented, and terrorists aim to gain attention and spread their message through media coverage. Overall, the media's coverage and labeling of right-wing terrorism can influence public perception and potentially contribute to the perpetuation of such acts.
What are the different ways that the Muslim hijab is represented in the Western media?5 answersThe representation of the Muslim hijab in Western media is diverse. In European countries such as France, the Netherlands, Germany, and the United Kingdom, the media focuses more on the controversy surrounding the veil and purdah or niqab, rather than headscarves, which are more commonly recognized by European communities. The increased visibility of Muslim women in hijab in the public space, along with the growth of the modest fashion business sector, has contributed to changing perceptions of the hijab. Social media and mainstream retail have played significant roles in shaping these perceptions, with social media influencers and bloggers having an impact on how Muslim women view the hijab. Additionally, the representation of Muslim influencers in the media varies, with different individuals showcasing different aspects such as freedom, migration, veiled women, and intellectualism. The representation of Muslims in US-American press has also evolved over time, with negative collocations increasing in the 1980s and 2000s, reflecting a rise in Islamophobia and a separation between the "Muslim World" and "the West".
Is media dominated by the west?5 answersMedia dominance by the West is a complex issue. While there is evidence of the rise of third world media challenging the monopoly of Western journalism, there is also a concern about the negative representation of developing nations in Western media. The representation of Western nations in Nigerian newspapers, for example, is largely negative and focuses on their political and global power. Additionally, academic and popular debates highlight the mainstreaming of sex in the West. On the other hand, there is research on how the Western media has interpreted and misinterpreted Islam and the Arab world. These findings suggest that while the West may have a significant influence in the media landscape, it is not the sole dominating force.
Islam framed in western newsmedia5 answersIslam is framed negatively in Western news media, with a focus on stereotypes, prejudices, and fundamentalism. The portrayal of Islam and Muslims is often associated with terrorism and extremism, leading to Islamophobia and the restriction of Muslim rights in non-Muslim societies. Western media coverage tends to use negative frames and racial and stereotypical predispositions towards Islam and its adherents. The coverage of Western politicians in these media outlets is also more harsh and negative towards Islam and Muslims. This negative framing neglects the Muslim voice and contributes to the rise of prejudiced groups and discrimination against Islam and migrants. There is a need for more ethical reporting and intercultural engagement to promote a greater understanding of Islam and counteract these negative portrayals.