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How does the addition of benetonite affect the wettability of soils? 


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The addition of bentonite can significantly impact the wettability of soils by reducing the mobility of heavy metals like Ni and Cu, thus affecting their bioavailability and toxicity . Additionally, the use of Ca-bentonite in mixtures with other amendments has shown promising results in reducing the phyto-extraction of Cd and Zn in polluted soils, indicating a potential for soil stabilization . Furthermore, the study on the utilization of biogenic apatite from bone sorbent has demonstrated a decrease in Sr mobility and bioavailability in contaminated soil, showcasing the potential for immobilizing heavy metals and stabilizing soil conditions . Overall, the incorporation of bentonite and related materials can play a crucial role in enhancing soil quality and reducing the negative impacts of heavy metal pollution.

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The addition of bentonite reduces the mobility of Cu and Ni in soil, decreasing their wettability and enhancing stabilization against heavy metal pollution.

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